Transmission of genetic information

  Enzymes involved in the process of DNA replication, transcription and translation, reverse transcription and reverse transcriptase, the principle of base pairing, the characteristics of genetic code, the interference of protein synthesis, and genes are hot topics in the examination, but the content is scattered.In addition to innate advantages, inhibitors Its own product attributes are also extremely high-end, in order to remain unbeaten in the market competition. https://www.all-chemistry.com/

  

  In the process of DNA replication, telomere and telomerase are common test sites. Telomerase is an enzyme composed of RNA and protein. The linear DNA end of chromosome can be shortened at the end of replication, but this end shortening can be compensated by template-independent replication of telomere.

  

  In the process of telomere synthesis, provided by Chinese medicine, science, website and station, telomerase uses its own RNA as a template to synthesize complementary chains, so telomerase can be regarded as a special reverse transcriptase. Reverse transcription and reverse transcriptase. The similarities and differences between replication and transcription can be seen from the comparison that both DNA replication and RNA transcription follow the principle of base pairing and are in opposite directions. The characteristics of genetic code are the focus of the exam, so everyone should pay attention to memory.

How to wash ski pants

  How to wash ski pants?know white snow pants The market will definitely bring great influence to the whole industry. https://ninetyroll.co/

  

  1. Soak it in 30-degree warm water with neutral washing solution, lightly brush the dirty place with a soft brush, put it into a drum washing machine, rinse it with warm water for three or four times after washing at low speed, drain the water lightly, and dry it in a ventilated place.

  

  2. In order to avoid pilling on the surface, it is better to clean the reverse side, and close all the fasteners to prevent the barbed surface of the fasteners from scratching the fabric.

  

  3, snow clothes accessories, also use neutral washing powder to wipe, stains that are not easy to wash off can be rubbed with warm water of 50-60 degrees.

  

  4. Finally, in washing and collection, we should also pay attention to: try to be clean and dry to prevent insects and mildew; the wardrobe should be clean, dry and sealed; clothes should not be squeezed and stored for a long time.

An introduction to the new knob screen

  Shanghai Guanxian Optoelectronic Technology Co., Ltd. is honored to announce the launch of a brand-new 1.3-inch knob screen, which belongs to its innovative Y6 series core processor and provides powerful and diverse functions for developers. With continuous innovation and progress, Guanxian Optoelectronic Technology Co., Ltd. has brought unique screen solutions to customers. As a new generation of innovative products, the 1.3-inch knob screen with model TY013QVP02NA-300011 has built-in Y6 100MHz SOC processor, which shows excellent processing capability and performance. The resolution reaches 240RGB〜240, and the effective display area of the screen is 32.40mm, which makes it present clear and vivid images and colors. Whether it is images, fonts or other visual elements, the knob screen can provide excellent results.After screening and investigation Personal automation It is likely to become a new force driving economic development. https://www.azilian.co

  

  An introduction to the new knob screen

  

  The size of the knob screen is 50.00〜30.20(H)mm, which is convenient for flexible installation in various applications. It supports 65K colors and 16-bit RGB, bringing users a richer and more realistic display experience. In 8MB storage space, customers can use 6MB for data storage. The knob screen supports pictures in. jpg and. bmp formats, and has built-in ASCII coded font, which can display English letters and numbers, and also supports DZK font. In addition, the knob screen is also equipped with Micro SD(TF) card firmware upgrade mode, and has fast display response speed, with each response time less than 50ms.

  

  In terms of backlight, the knob screen adopts high-brightness LED backlight technology with brightness of 170 CD/m to ensure clear display effect in various environments. Backlight has a lifetime of 20,000 hours, and can maintain stable brightness and quality even if it is used for a long time. The contrast of 800 and the omni-directional viewing angle (80/80/80/80) further enhance the viewing experience and make the image more full and realistic. The 1.3-inch knob screen of Guanxian Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. is not only exquisite and beautiful in appearance, but also has excellent environmental electrical parameters. Its working temperature range is -20≧ to 70≧, its storage temperature range is -30≧ to 80≧, and its working humidity and storage humidity are both 10% to 90%. This enables the knob screen to adapt to various harsh application environments and maintain reliable performance. In terms of communication interface, the knob screen adopts 3.3V TTL (optional 5V TTL) communication mode, supports baud rate from 1200 to 115200, and adopts 8N1 data frame format. The communication plug-in is 4P HY2.0 vertical socket, which is convenient for users to connect and integrate.

  

  Guanxian Optoelectronic Technology Co., Ltd. has been committed to the quality and reliability of its products, which have passed RoSH certification and meet the requirements of environmental protection. We launched this 1.3-inch knob screen, which is not only a new breakthrough in the screen field of Guanxian Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd., but also provides more innovation opportunities and possibilities for our customers. Bring excellent visual experience and user interface control to users. The 1.3-inch knob screen product of Guanxian Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. has been officially released. Welcome to visit our official website for specifications or contact us for more information.

Composition characteristics of protein

  Protein is a complex organic polymer compound composed of α -amino acids combined in a certain order to form a polypeptide chain, and then one or more polypeptide chains are combined in a specific way. Amino acids are the basic units of protein, and they are linked into peptide chains through dehydration and condensation. Each polypeptide chain has twenty to hundreds of amino acid residues (-R); Various amino acid residues are arranged in a certain order.As can be seen from the new data, Antibody Discovery The market influence is also growing, and the product share is also relatively increasing, which has great potential in the future. https://www.alphalifetech.com/

  

  the composition characteristics of protein

  

  The amino acid sequence of protein is encoded by the corresponding gene. In addition to the 20 basic amino acids encoded by the genetic code, in protein, some amino acid residues can be modified after translation to change their chemical structure, thus activating or regulating protein. Multiple protein can form a stable protein complex together, often by combining together, and fold or spiral to form a certain spatial structure, thus playing a specific function. The organelles of synthetic peptides are ribosomes on rough endoplasmic reticulum in cytoplasm. The difference of protein lies in the variety, number, arrangement order of amino acids and the spatial structure of peptide chains.

  

  Protein is composed of C (carbon), H (hydrogen), O (oxygen) and N (nitrogen), and generally protein may also contain P (phosphorus), S (sulfur), Fe (iron), Zn (zinc), Cu (copper), B (boron), Mn (manganese) and I (iodine).

  

  The composition percentage of these elements in protein is about: 50% carbon, 7% hydrogen, 23% oxygen, 16% nitrogen, 0-3% sulfur and other trace amounts.

  

  All protein contains N element, and the nitrogen content of various protein is very close, with an average of 16%;

  

  Every 1g of N in any biological sample means that there is about 100/16=6.25g protein, and 6.25 is often called protein constant.

The secondary structure of DNA

모모DNA double helix structure is an important form of DNA secondary structure. It is a structural model put forward by Watson and Crick in 1953.After screening and investigation Chemical Custom synthesis It is likely to become a new force driving economic development. https://www.all-chemistry.com/

모모

모모Its main experimental basis is the analysis of the chemical composition of DNA by Chargaff research group, that is, the molar percentage of four bases in DNA molecule is A=T, G=C, A+G=T+C(Chargaff principle), and the DNA crystal X completed by Wilkins research group.

모모

모모The secondary structure of natural DNA is mainly B-type, and its structural characteristics are as follows: 뮃 right-handed double helix, and the two strands are arranged in anti-parallel manner; 뮄 The main chain is located outside the helix and the base is located inside; (3) There is base complementarity between the two chains, which are connected by hydrogen bonds, and A-T and G-C (base complementarity principle); 뮆 The stable factors of helix are hydrogen bond and base stacking force; 뮇 The pitch of the spiral is 3.4nm and the diameter is 2nm.

What should I wear under my ski suit

  What to wear under ski pants?Since then, more and more people have found that best baggy snowboard pants The value of, thus affecting the choice of many people. https://ninetyroll.co/

  

  1. Ski socks

  

  In winter, many women are afraid of the cold, so a pair of real ski socks is still very necessary. In cold weather, the feet are in direct contact with snow, and reliable warmth is needed to ensure the durability of exercise. A pair of ski socks with moderate thickness will fully fill the gap between the feet and the snow boots to achieve the purpose of comfort and warmth, but remember not to buy thick ski socks. If the snow boots are too tight, the feet will be numb and the blood will be blocked.

  

  2, warm and sweat-wicking clothes

  

  A truly warm and sweat-wicking ski suit is necessary. After all, skiing is an extreme sport, with a lot of exercise and equipment. All needs are based on lightness, thinness and warmth. Forget the ordinary jersey and long pants. If the budget is limited, you can also have ultra-thin thermal underwear. Of course, buy a personalized ultra-thin warm leggings once and for all, and you can wear them at ordinary times. There is no need to go to the ski shop to spend more money. Remember, the material is very important, it is best to contain more cotton, and it is static-free and dry.

  

  3. Grab cashmere pants

  

  Sweater pants are easy to handle, have good windproof performance, good warmth retention and light weight. Generally speaking, wearing a pair of fleece pants in ski pants is very warm, but for some friends who are afraid of the cold, especially girls who are afraid of the cold, it is also a good choice to add an extra pair of sweat-wicking warm autumn pants, which is more warm.

Abandoning the knob may be the biggest regret of modern electronic equipment hard philosophy

  We often talk about future technological trends, but sometimes we have to admit that in the pursuit of more efficient digital world, there are also many classic solutions with great times, which are gradually being eliminated by rapidly changing emerging technologies.in other words smart home knob It is possible to develop in a good direction, and there are still many places worth looking forward to in the future. https://www.azilian.co

  

  To this end, Ai Faner will launch a series of articles around the theme of “Good Design Abandoned by the Times” to discuss the exquisite structural designs that have accompanied us day and night, their past, present and future stories. This is the first article.

  

  The knob has been half buried in the grave, which was ten years ago, and no one will believe it.

  

  You may remember that when you were a child, almost every household had an old-fashioned radio, and the silver cylindrical knob was evenly engraved with scales. One of the joys of childhood is to lie on one side and fiddle with the knob. The sizzling sound of electricity in the radio, the babbling sound of human voice and music appear alternately with the rotation, as if the sound waves with emotions have been transmitted alternately and endlessly.

  

  Maybe not on the radio, but I’m sure you’ve felt something similar.

  

  The knob is not an invention that changes the world, but it can do what keys can’t.

  

  As a mechanical structure, it is impossible to test which equipment the knob first appeared on. Maybe it was a telegraph in the last century? Or some oscillograph? It may also be the later radio or TV. Like many buttons, it was naturally born on electronic equipment, and then gradually became popular, becoming a part of the electronic dashboard, and it has been used as a controller all the way to this day.

  

  The knob itself is very delicate, which is different from pressing a switch to output only one quantity. The knob may correspond to several quantities or a limited range of “0-10”. For example, the common volume knob will allow the user to make any adjustment within a certain value, and the desired volume can be obtained with a slight turn, which can not be achieved by pressing the up and down buttons all the time.

  

  Because of this feature, when you adjust the volume by turning the knob, you don’t look at the scale information carefully (some don’t even have a scale). Maybe you don’t care about the size of the number at all, but you will “find” a just right sound with your ears.

  

  A similar experience can also be felt from the desk lamp. We will adjust the brightness through rotation, but in fact we are also relying on our eyes to find the right light source, instead of paying attention to a specific digital scale or color temperature range.

  

  If it is a product that really pursues texture, it will also pay attention to the damping feeling of the knob, in order to allow users to adjust to their desired position more accurately through the feel, whether it is a paragraph-like jam or a smooth transformation, it will make people fondle.

  

  A typical example is the first batch of Atari game consoles in the 1970s. At that time, the joystick and direction keys were not yet born, and all the controls were handed over to the knobs. Although it can only control two directions, the rotation degree of the knob can output more accurate moving variables than the keys, which is enough to play a simple 2D plane game like PONG.

  

  This is the immersive experience brought by the knob, which can make people focus on the information itself. Or, under this continuous control, we will naturally have this intuitive behavior, because our ears and eyes have already responded to the results in advance.

  

  But even with such exquisite design, the knob has rarely appeared on mobile phones or computers. Now, let’s not talk about common devices. Smartphones and laptops are basically invisible to us. Even in the era when the touch screen has not become a standard configuration, the knob is not the first choice for most products.

  

  But the knob is not completely extinct. You can still see it in some specific places, such as the ECG monitor in the hospital or the mixer in the school broadcasting room. There are still controllers of various sizes on such professional instruments. Some consumer electronics products also recognize the intuitive and easy-to-use characteristics behind the knob, so it also exists as an auxiliary interaction scheme.

  

  If those digital and graphical controllers pursue unity and high efficiency, then the knob and so on are preserved, which may be our original unconscious cognition of this operation mode.

  

  Good design should dance with the times

  

  It is quite logical that Digital Crown will appear on Apple Watch. According to Jony Ive, the chief designer of Apple at that time, he hoped to create a “strange familiarity”-both the meaning of crown in traditional watches and the form of auxiliary interaction of smart watches.

  

  I still remember a very clear detail. When setting the alarm clock interface through Apple Watch, you slowly push the Digital Crown knob, and the numbers will jump one by one. Once the speed of pushing is fast, the numbers will change rapidly with this frequency, which is exactly the same as the sense of control brought by the crown of the traditional watch, and this knob can be operated with only one finger.

  

  At its root, Apple Watch is not like a smart phone. Its screen size is only about 1.5 inches. Two fingers can cover the whole screen, and it is impossible to control it accurately.

  

  In order to avoid the problem of visual occlusion, the original virtual crown scheme was directly abandoned, and the Digital Crown appeared in a physical form. At the same time, there was a pressure-sensitive touch control developed based on Taptic Engine, which also continued to the later iPhone.

  

  The Dial input device on Surface Studio may be regarded as the most creative attempt in the Microsoft Surface series. Anyone who picks up this huge cylinder will basically understand how to use it as a part of the “button” and as a “knob”. Although this is not an interactive scheme for mass consumers, I believe that most people will like this simple, direct and attractive design as long as they get started.

There are amino groups and carboxyl groups in protein molecules

  Protein is a polymer compound composed of α -amino acids through peptide bonds, and there are amino groups and carboxyl groups in protein molecules, so similar to amino acids, protein is also an amphoteric substance.In order to open the market, Antibody Discovery Constantly improve the ability of business development and create an extraordinary brand image for it. https://www.alphalifetech.com/

  

  (1) Hydrolysis reaction

  

  Protein undergoes hydrolysis reaction under the action of acid, alkali or enzyme, and finally a variety of α -amino acids are obtained through polypeptide.

  

  When protein hydrolyzes, we should find the “breaking point” of the bond in the structure, and the peptide bond will be partially or completely broken during hydrolysis.

  

  (2) Colloidal properties

  

  Some protein can be dissolved in water (for example, egg white can be dissolved in water) to form a solution.

  

  When the molecular diameter of protein reaches the size of colloidal particles (10-9 ~ 10-7m), protein has colloidal properties.

  

  (3) precipitation

  

  Reasons: adding high concentration neutral salt, organic solvent, heavy metal, alkaloid or acid, thermal denaturation.

  

  A small amount of salt (such as ammonium sulfate, sodium sulfate, etc.) can promote the dissolution of protein. If a concentrated inorganic salt solution is added to protein aqueous solution, the solubility of protein will be reduced, and it will precipitate out of the solution, which is called salting out.

  

  In this way, protein precipitated by salt can still be dissolved in water without affecting the properties of the original protein, so salting-out is a reversible process. Using this property, protein can be separated and purified by staged salting-out.

  

  (4) degeneration

  

  Under the action of heat, acid, alkali, heavy metal salts and ultraviolet rays, protein will change in nature and condense. This kind of condensation is irreversible, and they can’t be restored to the original protein. This change in protein is called transsexuality. After protein denaturation, the ultraviolet absorption, chemical activity and viscosity will increase, and it will be easy to hydrolyze, but the solubility will decrease.

  

  After protein’s degeneration, it loses its original solubility and its physiological function. Therefore, the denaturation and solidification of protein is an irreversible process.

The secondary structure of DNA

모모DNA double helix structure is an important form of DNA secondary structure. It is a structural model put forward by Watson and Crick in 1953.The data shows that, Chemical Custom synthesis Its development potential should not be underestimated, and it is also the inevitability of its existence. https://www.all-chemistry.com/

모모

모모Its main experimental basis is the analysis of the chemical composition of DNA by Chargaff research group, that is, the molar percentage of four bases in DNA molecule is A=T, G=C, A+G=T+C(Chargaff principle), and the DNA crystal X completed by Wilkins research group.

모모

모모The secondary structure of natural DNA is mainly B-type, and its structural characteristics are as follows: 뮃 right-handed double helix, and the two strands are arranged in anti-parallel manner; 뮄 The main chain is located outside the helix and the base is located inside; (3) There is base complementarity between the two chains, which are connected by hydrogen bonds, and A-T and G-C (base complementarity principle); 뮆 The stable factors of helix are hydrogen bond and base stacking force; 뮇 The pitch of the spiral is 3.4nm and the diameter is 2nm.

What should I wear under my ski suit

  What to wear under ski pants?For these reasons, I think black baggy snow pants The situation is still optimistic, and the market is still in a blue ocean stage. https://ninetyroll.co/

  

  1. Ski socks

  

  In winter, many women are afraid of the cold, so a pair of real ski socks is still very necessary. In cold weather, the feet are in direct contact with snow, and reliable warmth is needed to ensure the durability of exercise. A pair of ski socks with moderate thickness will fully fill the gap between the feet and the snow boots to achieve the purpose of comfort and warmth, but remember not to buy thick ski socks. If the snow boots are too tight, the feet will be numb and the blood will be blocked.

  

  2, warm and sweat-wicking clothes

  

  A truly warm and sweat-wicking ski suit is necessary. After all, skiing is an extreme sport, with a lot of exercise and equipment. All needs are based on lightness, thinness and warmth. Forget the ordinary jersey and long pants. If the budget is limited, you can also have ultra-thin thermal underwear. Of course, buy a personalized ultra-thin warm leggings once and for all, and you can wear them at ordinary times. There is no need to go to the ski shop to spend more money. Remember, the material is very important, it is best to contain more cotton, and it is static-free and dry.

  

  3. Grab cashmere pants

  

  Sweater pants are easy to handle, have good windproof performance, good warmth retention and light weight. Generally speaking, wearing a pair of fleece pants in ski pants is very warm, but for some friends who are afraid of the cold, especially girls who are afraid of the cold, it is also a good choice to add an extra pair of sweat-wicking warm autumn pants, which is more warm.