What is the emphasis on wedding dress color

  The wedding day is an important day for everyone, and the wedding dress, as a necessary thing for marriage, is regarded as one of the most important dresses for the bride. The choice of wedding dress is very important, not only considering the factors such as style, fabric and tailoring, but also paying attention to the color of wedding dress. In fact, the color of wedding dress is not limited to the traditional white, and different colors convey different meanings and implications. It is very important to know the color of wedding dress when choosing wedding dress.In order to grow rapidly, Wedding Accessories Do not hesitate to change the strategy and rearrange the products, so as to obtain unexpected results. https://bridalbloom.net/

  

  Traditionally, white has always been regarded as the representative color of weddings. White represents purity, innocence and solemnity. The custom of wearing a white wedding dress at a wedding can be traced back to Europe centuries ago, when the church recognized that the white wedding dress represented the purity and innocence of the bride. White wedding dress has become the mainstream choice for weddings. In different cultural backgrounds, white has different meanings. In eastern culture, white is the representative color of mourning and funeral, so in some Asian countries, brides will choose other colors of wedding dresses.

  

  In addition to white, pink is also one of the common colors of wedding dresses. Pink represents romance, gentleness and girlish feeling. Pink wedding dresses are often loved by young brides to express their beautiful expectations and longings for marriage. When choosing a pink wedding dress, you need to pay attention to the choice of hue. Too bright or light pink colors may give people a sense of cheapness, and proper matching of shades is very important.

  

  Another color is red, which symbolizes blessing and prosperity. In China culture, red symbolizes happiness and good luck, and is regarded as the representative color of weddings. Many China brides choose to wear red wedding dresses to express their expectations and blessings for their newly married life. The red wedding dress can also show the bride’s elegant demeanor and personality, giving people a feeling of enthusiasm. Although red wedding dresses are not common in western culture, in recent years, more and more brides choose red wedding dresses as the highlight of their wedding.

  

  In addition to the traditional white, pink and red, there are many other color wedding dresses to choose from in modern weddings. Light blue represents softness and happiness, while champagne symbolizes nobility and elegance. Purple, on the other hand, is considered as a romantic and mysterious color. Gold and silver wedding dresses are also often chosen, which can show the feeling of gorgeous and luxury. Each color has its own unique meaning and atmosphere, and the bride can choose the appropriate color according to her own preferences and wedding theme.

  

  When choosing a wedding dress color, the bride should also consider her skin color and hair color. People with different skin colors and hair colors are suitable for different wedding colors. White wedding dresses are suitable for almost all skin colors, while pink wedding dresses are especially suitable for brides with fair skin. Gold and silver wedding dresses are suitable for brides with yellow and black skin, while red wedding dresses are more suitable for brides with darker skin.

  

  When choosing the wedding dress color, we should not only consider the traditional customs and cultural background, but also consider personal preferences and skin color characteristics. Wedding dress is one of the most important dresses for the bride. Choosing a suitable wedding dress color can better show the bride’s charm and personality. No matter which color wedding dress you choose, the most important thing is that the bride should greet the wedding with a happy and beautiful smile.

Close the earth ‘s ears

  Bed is probably the most consumption life time place! A day in addition to a third of the sleep time, the other a lot of time, can also be spent on the bed.understand pu-erh tea In order to better serve customers and reflect the core competitiveness of products.

  

  Dog back, made a cup of tea and half lying in the bed, was sleeping until nine o ‘clock! Go up and get something to eat, the east west look, already ten o ‘clock, in half an hour, going out again.

  

  Back on the playground, the ongoing autumn sports meeting of rehearsal. Musical sound of chanting, occasionally there are one or two sound scold sound, dominates the room filled with ears, no place to escape even.

  

  Person, want to quiet for a while now, it’s too difficult. Have a computer, television, mobile phone at home. These things no matter use, is usually open. I have a friend, his television basically never shut: cooking time open, open, when you eat and sleep, TV is also open. Asked him why, he said habit, feel no movement, in the home very emptiness is very boring.

  

  Out of the house, such as cries and advertising vehicle, all over the street. Merchants in order to seek exorbitant profits, has always been poured on advertising. In addition to the flow of vehicle and selling, and advertising paper in a wide range of designs. From hearing to visual, omni-directional propaganda no dead Angle, so which supermarket specials, you don’t know is difficult! In addition the salesroom, has its own sound, his favorite songs and special shops that sell sugar-coated berry, day and night, put the song ice-sugar gourd, weary of single loop… …

  

  So, now the people want to quiet, to have deep spiritual practice. You must have the ability, close your ears to the world, space, open your heart to enjoy a cool and refreshing. Just such an opportunity, but also not much. Such and such things, always copy your heart very full is a mess. Many want to have a heart quiet ethereal! Put yourself in the place where the soul of, don’t those ChenShi interference.

  

  All the fruit in the home, all have no, but how to don’t want to go out to buy. Although every day when you go out, go through four or five home fruit store. Not forget to take money, is to bring the money and forget to buy it. Home is always open the door of that a moment, before crashing. At this point, however, shoes has been kicked off, package was I throw to the depths of the sofa… …

  

  And so next time, may is so every time.

  

  Used to open the computer, the trouble to listen to the shaoxing opera. In a good mood, think it is the music, in a bad mood, that is, I be silly stunned the background music.

  

  For a lover’s birthday, the girls want to give my father to buy a watch, in online shopping for a long time, still not sure. Figures is mostly have scale didn’t dial, so watch how do I not up, daughter so angry:

  

  ”Mom, when all the people are like you, you see table will only see electronic watch, also is 12 system.”

  

  ”Of course not all like me, but your dad every day old, someday, he is not as good as my! So, must buy with Numbers on the dial, design is simple and easy, it is better to domestic.”

  

  ”Domestic mechanical or quartz? What brand do you want?”

  

  ”To quartz, need not everyday winding, brand to the seagull.”

  

  ”Gull? Never heard of.”

  

  ”The Internet, as a Chinese, incredibly don’t know the seagull watch?”

  

  A daughter called me again:

  

  ”Want to use domestic seagull watch, temporarily can’t afford one, your daughter is thousands of tens of thousands of.”

  

  Then, my daughter on QQ, send me a link, I open on see, isn’t it? Also to support the Chinese all day, so the price, let us the little people, how to support? A newlywed, bought a watch the seagulls, less than 200 dollars.

  

  Love came back from work, said to him. See I wasn’t impressed, he looked at me and said:

  

  ”You are less than 200 pieces, I was monthly salary less than 120 yuan! For more than a month of wages, or to the present, not thousands of useful!”

  

  ”Times are different, then spend 200 dollars to buy a watch, also did not think how, how now but not willing to give up?”

  

  ”Don’t think that way, that was didn’t spend your money.”

  

  ”You don’t say you bought me a watch, to now you still love dearly!”

  

  Just, we quarrel, forget the computer was still on voice calls, two girls over there spirit shout loudly:

  

  ”How noisy again? Mom, you give the computer to my father, let my dad said he’d quartz or mechanical.” , I put my computer to lover.

  

  ”I want to mechanical, don’t be too high price, didn’t I give you remit money.”

  

  ”Dial? Digital or graduated? Color should be black and white or grey days?”

  

  ”Digital calibration, color should be black and white.”

  

  ”Oh, is it not a watch? Things are!” I can’t help by chimed in.

  

  ”Dad, are you sure?”

  

  ”Sure, your mother rush to surf the Internet!”

  

  ”Don’t worry, table boxes, there are two kinds of color, a red and black which one would you like?”

  

  ”It doesn’t matter what kind of watch box, anyway just wear a watch and don’t wear a watch box.” And I say a word of mouth.

  

  ”Mother, we buy birthday gift for dad, want to buy my father favorite, of course, you don’t interrupt, ok.”

  

  ”What color do you like table box, what colour will! Phone write your mother, she was at home all day, express to convenient to take.”

  

  Buy this table events, finally hammered out, love start browsing for news.

  

  ”Take headphones to you, I want to quiet for a while.”

  

  ”Want to quiet, what did you do for dinner?” Yeah, just and daughter discuss watch things, how to forget to do dinner?

  

  You see, this want to quiet for a moment, really difficult! You can close the earth is the ear, you don’t shut the appetite of the world! Darling still cooking go to! Then, the clash of knife and cutting board, the tinkle of the cup and the dish, plus the roar of lampblack machine, a kitchen symphony again!

  

  ”Shut the kitchen door, noisy dead.” Lover to roar, I closed the door of the kitchen. Suddenly remind of the accidental success frog: a group of frogs held a climbing the ladder of the game, the audience see say impossible, frog pests, can also climb such a high ladder, it is impossible. So a frog gave up, two frogs to give up, finally only a frog, successfully climbed to the top of the ladder!

  

  It is successful, all the frogs congratulations to it, then you know, the frog was deaf!

  

  Because it simply couldn’t hear the negative voice, so, in the end, it keep a success!

  

  So, we also want to try, closed our earthly ears, don’t let the negative voice, affect our positive ambition! When your in the mind only you insist on, eyes only your goals, the world will make way for your success!

Legal Rights and Responsibilities of Domestic Helper Employers in Singapore

  Understanding these legal requirements ensures compliance with local laws and fosters a positive working relationship with your helper.The data shows that, Singapore house maid agency Its development potential should not be underestimated, and it is also the inevitability of its existence. https://1achieve.net

  

  ESSENTIAL KNOWLEDGE

  

  Bryan

  

  7/30/20248 min read

  

  Overview of the Legal Obligations of Employers

  

  1. Employment Contract

  

  Employers are required to provide a written employment contract to their domestic helpers. This contract should outline the terms of employment, including salary, rest days, job scope, and other relevant conditions.

  

  Key Elements of the Contract: The contract should specify the helper¨s duties, working hours, rest days, salary, benefits, and termination conditions.

  

  Signatures: Both the employer and the helper should sign the contract to acknowledge their agreement to the terms.

  

  Having a clear and comprehensive employment contract helps prevent misunderstandings and provides a reference point for resolving disputes. It should be drafted in a language that the helper understands to ensure full comprehension and mutual agreement. Providing a copy of the contract to the helper and keeping a signed copy for the employer’s records is essential.

  

  2. Work Permit

  

  Employers must apply for a work permit for their domestic helper through the Ministry of Manpower (MOM). The work permit is essential for legal employment in Singapore.

  

  Application Process: Submit the necessary documents and pay the required fees to obtain the work permit. The application can be done online through MOM¨s website, and it typically involves providing details about the employer, the helper, and the employment terms.

  

  Renewal: The work permit must be renewed before it expires. Employers should monitor the permit¨s validity and initiate the renewal process in advance. The renewal process also involves medical examinations and possibly renewing the security bond and insurance.

  

  3. Monthly Levy

  

  The employer is responsible for paying a monthly levy to MOM. The levy rate depends on the household¨s specific circumstances, such as whether there are young children, elderly, or disabled family members.

  

  Levy Rates: The standard levy rate is SGD 300 per month, while the concessionary rate is SGD 60 per month for eligible households. The concessionary levy can significantly reduce the financial burden on the employer.

  

  Payment: Ensure timely payment of the levy to avoid penalties. Levy payments can be made via various methods, including GIRO, and it¨s important to set up the payment system to avoid missing deadlines.

  

  4. Medical Insurance and Security Bond

  

  Employers are required to purchase medical insurance and provide a security bond for their domestic helpers.

  

  Medical Insurance: A minimum coverage of SGD 15,000 per year for inpatient care and day surgery is mandatory. This insurance protects both the helper and the employer in case of medical emergencies.

  

  Security Bond: A SGD 5,000 security bond (for non-Malaysian helpers) acts as a financial guarantee to the Singapore government. This bond can be in the form of insurance, which typically costs around SGD 50 to SGD 80 per year. The security bond ensures compliance with MOM regulations and covers potential repatriation costs or violations of employment terms.

  

  5. Settling-In Programme (SIP)

  

  First-time domestic helpers must attend the Settling-In Programme within three working days of arrival in Singapore. The SIP educates helpers on safety measures, living in Singapore, and their rights and responsibilities.

  

  Cost: The SIP costs SGD 75 and is a one-day course. Employers should ensure that their helpers attend this programme as it is crucial for their adjustment and understanding of local regulations.

  

  Enrollment: Employers should arrange for their helper to attend the SIP promptly. The programme covers essential topics such as emergency procedures, workplace safety, and cultural adaptation, which are vital for the helper’s well-being and integration.

  

  6. Rest Days

  

  Domestic helpers are entitled to one rest day per week. Employers and helpers can mutually agree to compensate rest days with payment if the helper agrees to work on her rest day (Minimum 1 Rest Day per month).

  

  Compensation Rate: The compensation should be at least one day¨s salary for each rest day worked. This ensures that helpers are fairly compensated for additional work and helps maintain their well-being.

  

  Agreement: Any agreement to work on rest days should be documented and mutually agreed upon. It¨s essential to discuss and formalize these agreements to prevent misunderstandings and ensure that the helper¨s rights are respected.

  

  7. Medical Check-Ups

  

  Domestic helpers must undergo regular medical check-ups to ensure they are fit for work. The first medical examination should be conducted within two weeks of the helper¨s arrival, followed by six-monthly check-ups.

  

  Cost: Employers are responsible for the cost of these medical examinations. Ensuring the helper’s health is a critical part of maintaining a safe and healthy work environment.

  

  Results: Employers should ensure the results are submitted to MOM promptly. Regular health checks help detect any health issues early and ensure that the helper remains fit for her duties.

  

  8. Fair Treatment

  

  Employers must treat their domestic helpers fairly and with respect. This includes providing adequate food, accommodation, and a safe working environment.

  

  Food: Provide nutritious meals that meet the helper¨s dietary requirements. Discuss the helper¨s dietary preferences and ensure that meals are balanced and sufficient.

  

  Accommodation: Ensure the helper has a suitable place to sleep with privacy and basic amenities. The living space should be clean, safe, and comfortable, contributing to the helper¨s overall well-being.

  

  Safety: Maintain a safe working environment and provide training on the use of household equipment. Employers should also ensure that the helper has access to necessary safety gear and knows how to handle emergencies.

  

  9. Repatriation

  

  Employers are responsible for repatriating their domestic helpers at the end of the employment contract or if the employment is terminated. This includes providing the necessary travel arrangements and covering the cost of repatriation.

  

  Travel Arrangements: Ensure that the helper¨s travel documents are in order and book the necessary transportation.

  

  Cost Coverage: The employer must cover the cost of repatriation, ensuring that the helper returns home safely.

  

  Rights of Domestic Helpers Under Singapore Law

  

  1. Right to a Written Contract

  

  Domestic helpers have the right to receive a written employment contract that clearly outlines their terms of employment. This contract serves as a reference point for resolving disputes and ensuring both parties understand their obligations.

  

  Clarity and Transparency: The contract should be written in a language the helper understands, ensuring full comprehension of the terms.

  

  Dispute Resolution: The contract serves as a legal document that can be used to resolve any disputes that may arise during the employment period.

  

  2. Right to Fair Compensation

  

  Domestic helpers are entitled to receive their agreed-upon salary on time and in full. Employers should provide a payslip or receipt for each payment to ensure transparency.

  

  Salary: Must be paid within seven days after the end of each salary period. This ensures that helpers are compensated promptly for their work.

  

  Payslip: Employers should issue a payslip detailing the salary amount and any deductions. This helps maintain transparency and allows helpers to keep track of their earnings. If a payslip is not available, there should be a signed record on the receipt of each payment.

  

  3. Right to Rest Days

  

  Helpers are entitled to one rest day per week (minimum 1 rest day per month). This rest day can be used for personal activities, rest, or socializing.

  

  Rest Day Agreement: Any agreement to work on rest days should be mutually agreed upon and documented. Helpers should have the freedom to enjoy their rest days without pressure.

  

  Compensation: Helpers should be compensated if they agree to work on their rest day. This ensures fair treatment and respect for the helper¨s time.

  

  4. Right to Adequate Accommodation

  

  Employers must provide domestic helpers with adequate accommodation that ensures their privacy and comfort.

  

  Private Room: Ideally, a private room with proper ventilation and basic amenities. This ensures that the helper has a comfortable and private living space.

  

  Shared Accommodation: If sharing, ensure the helper¨s privacy and comfort are respected. The living arrangements should be discussed and agreed upon by both parties.

  

  5. Right to Medical Care

  

  Helpers are entitled to medical care, including medical insurance coverage for inpatient care and day surgery.

  

  Medical Insurance: Employers must purchase medical insurance with a minimum coverage of SGD 15,000 per year. This ensures that helpers have access to necessary medical care without financial burden.

  

  Medical Check-Ups: Regular medical check-ups to ensure the helper is fit for work. Employers should ensure that the helper receives timely medical attention and that any health issues are addressed promptly.

  

  6. Right to Fair Treatment and Respect

  

  Domestic helpers have the right to be treated fairly and with respect. This includes freedom from abuse, harassment, and unfair treatment.

  

  Protection from Abuse: Employers must not abuse or exploit their helpers physically, emotionally, or verbally. Any form of abuse is a serious violation of the helper¨s rights and should be reported to the authorities.

  

  Complaint Mechanisms: Helpers can report any abuse or unfair treatment to MOM or other relevant authorities. Employers should be aware of these mechanisms and ensure that helpers are informed about their rights.

  

  7. Right to Privacy and Communication

  

  Helpers have the right to communicate with their family and friends. Employers should respect their privacy and allow them to make phone calls or use other means of communication.

  

  Communication Facilities: Provide reasonable access to communication facilities. This helps the helper stay connected with her family and support network.

  

  Privacy: Respect the helper¨s privacy during her rest time and personal activities. Employers should ensure that the helper has a private space for communication and personal activities.

  

  8. Right to Termination and Transfer

  

  Helpers have the right to terminate their employment contract and seek a transfer to another employer under certain conditions.

  

  Notice Period: Provide the agreed notice period as stipulated in the employment contract. This ensures that both parties have time to make necessary arrangements.

  

  Transfer Process: Follow the legal procedures for transferring to another employer. Employers should assist the helper in the transfer process and ensure that all legal requirements are met.

  

  9. Right to Proper Working Conditions

  

  Domestic helpers have the right to proper working conditions, including reasonable working hours, safe working environments, and access to necessary resources.

  

  Reasonable Working Hours: Employers should ensure that helpers are not overworked and have adequate rest periods.

  

  Safe Working Environment: Provide a safe and healthy working environment, including proper training on the use of household equipment and safety procedures.

  

  Access to Resources: Ensure that helpers have access to necessary resources and tools to perform their duties effectively.

  

  10. Right to Training and Development

  

  Domestic helpers have the right to training and development opportunities to enhance their skills and knowledge.

  

  Skill Enhancement: Employers can provide or facilitate training programs to help helpers improve their skills and knowledge. This benefits both the helper and the employer by enhancing job performance.

  

  Development Opportunities: Encourage and support helpers in pursuing development opportunities. This can include attending courses or workshops that are relevant to their job.

  

  11. Right to Dignity and Respect

  

  Domestic helpers have the right to be treated with dignity and respect at all times.

  

  Respectful Treatment: Employers should treat helpers with respect, acknowledging their contributions and ensuring that their dignity is upheld.

  

  Positive Working Relationship: Foster a positive working relationship based on mutual respect and understanding. This contributes to a harmonious and productive household environment.

  

  12. Right to Seek Help and Support

  

  Domestic helpers have the right to seek help and support if they face any issues or challenges during their employment.

  

  Support Networks: Encourage helpers to seek help and support from their support networks, including friends, family, and community organizations.

  

  Helplines and Services: Inform helpers about available helplines and services where they can seek assistance if needed. Employers should be supportive and understanding if helpers need to seek external help.

Close the earth ‘s ears

  Bed is probably the most consumption life time place! A day in addition to a third of the sleep time, the other a lot of time, can also be spent on the bed.For the current market situation, pu-erh tea It has a very advantageous development prospect and an extremely superior ecological environment.

  

  Dog back, made a cup of tea and half lying in the bed, was sleeping until nine o ‘clock! Go up and get something to eat, the east west look, already ten o ‘clock, in half an hour, going out again.

  

  Back on the playground, the ongoing autumn sports meeting of rehearsal. Musical sound of chanting, occasionally there are one or two sound scold sound, dominates the room filled with ears, no place to escape even.

  

  Person, want to quiet for a while now, it’s too difficult. Have a computer, television, mobile phone at home. These things no matter use, is usually open. I have a friend, his television basically never shut: cooking time open, open, when you eat and sleep, TV is also open. Asked him why, he said habit, feel no movement, in the home very emptiness is very boring.

  

  Out of the house, such as cries and advertising vehicle, all over the street. Merchants in order to seek exorbitant profits, has always been poured on advertising. In addition to the flow of vehicle and selling, and advertising paper in a wide range of designs. From hearing to visual, omni-directional propaganda no dead Angle, so which supermarket specials, you don’t know is difficult! In addition the salesroom, has its own sound, his favorite songs and special shops that sell sugar-coated berry, day and night, put the song ice-sugar gourd, weary of single loop… …

  

  So, now the people want to quiet, to have deep spiritual practice. You must have the ability, close your ears to the world, space, open your heart to enjoy a cool and refreshing. Just such an opportunity, but also not much. Such and such things, always copy your heart very full is a mess. Many want to have a heart quiet ethereal! Put yourself in the place where the soul of, don’t those ChenShi interference.

  

  All the fruit in the home, all have no, but how to don’t want to go out to buy. Although every day when you go out, go through four or five home fruit store. Not forget to take money, is to bring the money and forget to buy it. Home is always open the door of that a moment, before crashing. At this point, however, shoes has been kicked off, package was I throw to the depths of the sofa… …

  

  And so next time, may is so every time.

  

  Used to open the computer, the trouble to listen to the shaoxing opera. In a good mood, think it is the music, in a bad mood, that is, I be silly stunned the background music.

  

  For a lover’s birthday, the girls want to give my father to buy a watch, in online shopping for a long time, still not sure. Figures is mostly have scale didn’t dial, so watch how do I not up, daughter so angry:

  

  ”Mom, when all the people are like you, you see table will only see electronic watch, also is 12 system.”

  

  ”Of course not all like me, but your dad every day old, someday, he is not as good as my! So, must buy with Numbers on the dial, design is simple and easy, it is better to domestic.”

  

  ”Domestic mechanical or quartz? What brand do you want?”

  

  ”To quartz, need not everyday winding, brand to the seagull.”

  

  ”Gull? Never heard of.”

  

  ”The Internet, as a Chinese, incredibly don’t know the seagull watch?”

  

  A daughter called me again:

  

  ”Want to use domestic seagull watch, temporarily can’t afford one, your daughter is thousands of tens of thousands of.”

  

  Then, my daughter on QQ, send me a link, I open on see, isn’t it? Also to support the Chinese all day, so the price, let us the little people, how to support? A newlywed, bought a watch the seagulls, less than 200 dollars.

  

  Love came back from work, said to him. See I wasn’t impressed, he looked at me and said:

  

  ”You are less than 200 pieces, I was monthly salary less than 120 yuan! For more than a month of wages, or to the present, not thousands of useful!”

  

  ”Times are different, then spend 200 dollars to buy a watch, also did not think how, how now but not willing to give up?”

  

  ”Don’t think that way, that was didn’t spend your money.”

  

  ”You don’t say you bought me a watch, to now you still love dearly!”

  

  Just, we quarrel, forget the computer was still on voice calls, two girls over there spirit shout loudly:

  

  ”How noisy again? Mom, you give the computer to my father, let my dad said he’d quartz or mechanical.” , I put my computer to lover.

  

  ”I want to mechanical, don’t be too high price, didn’t I give you remit money.”

  

  ”Dial? Digital or graduated? Color should be black and white or grey days?”

  

  ”Digital calibration, color should be black and white.”

  

  ”Oh, is it not a watch? Things are!” I can’t help by chimed in.

  

  ”Dad, are you sure?”

  

  ”Sure, your mother rush to surf the Internet!”

  

  ”Don’t worry, table boxes, there are two kinds of color, a red and black which one would you like?”

  

  ”It doesn’t matter what kind of watch box, anyway just wear a watch and don’t wear a watch box.” And I say a word of mouth.

  

  ”Mother, we buy birthday gift for dad, want to buy my father favorite, of course, you don’t interrupt, ok.”

  

  ”What color do you like table box, what colour will! Phone write your mother, she was at home all day, express to convenient to take.”

  

  Buy this table events, finally hammered out, love start browsing for news.

  

  ”Take headphones to you, I want to quiet for a while.”

  

  ”Want to quiet, what did you do for dinner?” Yeah, just and daughter discuss watch things, how to forget to do dinner?

  

  You see, this want to quiet for a moment, really difficult! You can close the earth is the ear, you don’t shut the appetite of the world! Darling still cooking go to! Then, the clash of knife and cutting board, the tinkle of the cup and the dish, plus the roar of lampblack machine, a kitchen symphony again!

  

  ”Shut the kitchen door, noisy dead.” Lover to roar, I closed the door of the kitchen. Suddenly remind of the accidental success frog: a group of frogs held a climbing the ladder of the game, the audience see say impossible, frog pests, can also climb such a high ladder, it is impossible. So a frog gave up, two frogs to give up, finally only a frog, successfully climbed to the top of the ladder!

  

  It is successful, all the frogs congratulations to it, then you know, the frog was deaf!

  

  Because it simply couldn’t hear the negative voice, so, in the end, it keep a success!

  

  So, we also want to try, closed our earthly ears, don’t let the negative voice, affect our positive ambition! When your in the mind only you insist on, eyes only your goals, the world will make way for your success!

How is bone cutting cut

  Generally, bone cutting is carried out from the inside of the mouth near the mandibular angle, and all the redundant tissues and fat are removed. Any operation will be risky. Therefore, starting from the mouth during the operation can reduce the situation of leaving scars, and it will not affect the appearance. Then, after removing the local fat and tissues, it will be sutured, so as to get better results.Besides, we can’t ignore. 削骨推” target=_blank> It has injected new vitality into the development of the industry and has far-reaching significance for activating the market. https://easycode.com.tw/?p=1

  

  Bone cutting is to change the shape of bones and then the face shape by using a bone saw to achieve beautiful results. Bone cutting includes many types, such as bone grinding, bone removal, artificial green branch fracture, etc. Different types have great influence on the overall surgical effect. For those who seek beauty with large cheekbones, they can treat the zygomatic body and zygomatic arch to grind or cut off the zygomatic body, and at the same time, they can use osteotomy to cut it off and press it to the deep part, thus changing the overall face shape.

  

  After the bone-cutting operation, you must ensure that the whole surgical site is clean and hygienic. You can take some painkillers and anti-inflammatory drugs according to the doctor’s advice, but you can’t use folk remedies indiscriminately or take anticoagulant drugs. You can’t go to a sauna or a hot spring, otherwise it will easily lead to infection and inflammation of the surgical site. In order to avoid this phenomenon, beauty seekers can go to professional medical and aesthetic institutions for surgery.

What fabric is the wedding dress

  As the most important part of weddings in various countries around the world, wedding dresses have always played a vital role. Wedding dress not only reflects the bride’s style and personality, but also places people’s good wishes and expectations for marriage. What kind of cloth is the wedding dress made of? Let’s explore the fabric and characteristics of the wedding dress.In order to facilitate users to have a better experience, Wedding Dresses Many attempts have been made to upgrade the products, and the results are also very good, and the market performance tends to be in a good state. https://bridalbloom.net/

  

  We need to know the common fabric types of wedding dresses. In the market, there are many kinds of fabrics used in wedding dresses, including but not limited to silk, lace, silky yarn, pure cotton and polyester fiber. These fabrics have their own characteristics and are suitable for different types and styles of wedding dresses.

  

  Silk is one of the most commonly used wedding fabrics. Silk has noble and gorgeous characteristics, and its soft and smooth touch can show women’s grace and elegance. Some traditional wedding designs often use silk as fabric, especially luxury wedding dresses. The overall effect of silk wedding dress is very brilliant, which is suitable for brides who like luxury and elegant style.

  

  Lace cloth is one of the most common materials in all kinds of wedding dresses, and lace wedding dresses usually look elegant and romantic. Lace cloth has various patterns and textures, which can create different visual effects. Some lace fabrics are made by hand embroidery, which shows a fine and noble texture. Lace wedding dresses often give people a dreamy feeling, which is suitable for brides who like romantic and pastoral styles.

  

  Smooth yarn is a kind of light and transparent fabric, which is mostly used in the skirt part of wedding dress, and can create an elegant effect. Smooth yarn is mostly used to make wedding dresses with A-shaped skirts, which has a good swing when worn. The transparency of this fabric also provides designers with more imagination space, which can be used to show the lines of the bride’s body and increase the visual impact of clothing.

  

  Pure cotton is a common fabric usually used in daily life, but many brides choose pure cotton fabric to make wedding dresses, because it is comfortable and breathable, which is very suitable for outdoor weddings and other occasions. Pure cotton fabrics are also easier to maintain, which is more convenient for brides who pay attention to practicality.

  

  Polyester fiber is a common synthetic fiber material, and it is also one of the commonly used fabrics for making wedding dresses. Polyester fiber can be made into various thicknesses and tactile sensations, and has certain elasticity and hygroscopicity, which is suitable for making various styles of wedding dresses. Compared with silk, polyester fiber is lighter and easier to wear and maintain.

  

  In addition to the above-mentioned common wedding fabrics, there are many other kinds of fabrics that can be used to make wedding dresses. For example, organza, linen yarn, satin, taffeta, etc., each fabric has its unique characteristics and applicability.

  

  The fabrics of wedding dresses are varied, and each kind of fabric can add different styles and charms to the wedding dresses. Light and transparent silky yarn can show women’s femininity and romance, noble and gorgeous silk reflects women’s elegance and elegance, while exquisite embroidered lace can show women’s grace and beauty. These different fabric choices provide the bride with more possibilities to express her style and personality. When choosing a wedding dress, the bride can choose suitable fabrics according to her own preferences, occasions and wedding themes, and create a unique and beautiful wedding dress under the guidance of designers. No matter what kind of fabric, the wedding dress is a symbol of love and dreams. Through the choice of fabric, brides can find the wedding dress that suits them best, making this moment more sacred and unforgettable.

There are three things that one can not wait for in one’s li

  The first is “poverty”We have every reason to believe. pu-erh tea It will become the mainstream of the industry and will gradually affect more and more people.

  

  Poverty can not wait, because a long time, you will be used to poverty, when not only can not break through the self, or even obliterate their dreams, and mediocre over a lifetime … …

  

  The second is “dream”

  

  Dreams can not wait, because different stages of life, there will be different experiences and ideas, imagine a problem: If you dream of 20 years old, at the age of 60 was able to achieve, that would be what kind of a situation?

  

  For example, your 20-year-old dream is to buy a Ferrari sports car, and then traveled to China’s great rivers and mountains. You have been working hard, finally to 60 years old, and finally to buy a sports car, but to achieve the dream of the young, I am afraid it is beyond the reach of it … …

  

  The third is “family”

  

  Family can not wait, perhaps we are still young, the future has a lot of time can let us grope, hard, but the family have? They still have time for us to succeed? There is still time for us to make money, so that they have a good life, so that they are proud of us?

  

  Trees for static and wind, the child wants to support and pro-not wait. This is a lot of people’s pain, but also a lot of people a lifetime of regret!

Training and Orientation for New Domestic Helpers

  Here’s how to effectively train and orient your new helper, along with resources and training programs available to support this process.As can be seen from the new data, Singapore house maid agency The market influence is also growing, and the product share is also relatively increasing, which has great potential in the future. https://1achieve.net

  

  ESSENTIAL KNOWLEDGE

  

  Bryan

  

  8/6/20248 min read

  

  How to Effectively Train and Orient a New Helper

  

  1. Initial Introduction

  

  Start with a Warm Welcome

  

  When your new domestic helper arrives, it¨s crucial to start on the right foot by making her feel welcomed and valued. A warm welcome helps to create a positive first impression and sets the tone for a respectful and cooperative working relationship. Introduce her to each family member, including children and pets, to help her feel part of the household. This is an opportunity to share any relevant details about family members, such as allergies, preferences, or routines, which will help her understand her role better.

  

  Tour the House

  

  A thorough tour of the house is essential for helping your new helper familiarize herself with her new environment. Show her key areas such as the kitchen, laundry room, living areas, and bathrooms, explaining the specific tasks expected in each location. Ensure she understands the layout, including where to find cleaning supplies, tools, and other necessary items. Highlight areas that require special attention, such as delicate surfaces, valuable items, or spaces with specific cleaning protocols.

  

  2. Clear Communication

  

  Set Clear Expectations

  

  One of the most critical aspects of training a new domestic helper is setting clear expectations. Provide her with a written list of her duties, working hours, and household rules. Be specific about the standards you expect, such as how you like the laundry done, how meals should be prepared, and any specific cleaning routines. Clear communication reduces misunderstandings and ensures that she knows exactly what is required of her.

  

  Cultural Sensitivity

  

  Domestic helpers often come from different cultural backgrounds, and it¨s essential to be sensitive to these differences. Take time to explain any cultural practices or dietary restrictions your family follows. Understanding her cultural background can also help you communicate more effectively and build a stronger working relationship. Encourage her to share her customs and traditions, as this can enrich your household¨s cultural experience.

  

  3. Hands-On Training

  

  Demonstrate Tasks

  

  Effective training involves more than just verbal instructions; it requires hands-on demonstrations. Show her how to perform specific tasks, such as using household appliances, cooking particular dishes, or cleaning specific areas. Demonstrations provide a visual guide and help her understand the standards you expect. Be patient and take the time to explain each step thoroughly.

  

  Step-by-Step Guidance

  

  For more complex tasks, break them down into smaller, manageable steps. This approach makes it easier for her to learn and reduces the likelihood of mistakes. Allow her to practice each step while you supervise and provide constructive feedback. Gradually, she will become more confident and proficient in her duties.

  

  4. Establish Routine and Schedule

  

  Create a Routine

  

  Establishing a daily and weekly routine helps your helper manage her time effectively and ensures that all tasks are completed consistently. A clear schedule provides structure and helps prioritize tasks. Include regular tasks such as cleaning, cooking, and laundry, as well as periodic tasks like deep cleaning or special projects.

  

  Regular Check-Ins

  

  Schedule regular check-ins to discuss her progress, address any concerns, and provide feedback. These meetings are an opportunity to recognize her hard work, suggest improvements, and ensure she feels supported. Regular communication fosters a positive working relationship and helps address any issues before they become significant problems.

  

  5. Safety and Emergency Procedures

  

  Safety Training

  

  Safety should be a top priority in any household. Ensure your helper is familiar with household safety procedures, such as how to use fire extinguishers, first aid kits, and emergency exits. Explain the importance of safe practices when handling cleaning chemicals, operating appliances, and performing tasks that involve potential hazards.

  

  Emergency Contacts

  

  Provide your helper with a list of emergency contacts, including family members, neighbors, and local emergency services. Make sure she knows how to contact these individuals in case of an emergency. It¨s also a good idea to have a clear plan in place for different types of emergencies, such as fires, medical incidents, or natural disasters.

  

  6. Encourage Learning and Development

  

  Skill Development

  

  Encourage your helper to improve her skills through continuous learning. Support her in taking up additional training programs if she is interested. This could include language classes, cooking courses, or other professional development opportunities. Investing in her growth benefits both her and your household by enhancing her abilities and boosting her confidence.

  

  Resources and Training Programs Available

  

  1. Government and Non-Profit Organizations

  

  Ministry of Manpower (MOM) Singapore

  

  The Ministry of Manpower (MOM) in Singapore provides various resources to support employers and domestic helpers. Their website offers comprehensive information on employment laws, best practices, and guidelines for managing domestic helpers. MOM¨s resources help ensure that employers understand their responsibilities and that domestic helpers are treated fairly.

  

  Foreign Domestic Worker Association for Social Support and Training (FAST)

  

  The Foreign Domestic Worker Association for Social Support and Training (FAST) offers a wide range of training programs and support services for domestic helpers. Their courses cover essential skills such as housekeeping, cooking, eldercare, and childcare. FAST also provides counseling and social support services to help domestic helpers adjust to their new environment and cope with any challenges they may face.

  

  2. Training Centers

  

  Aidha

  

  Aidha is a non-profit organization that provides financial literacy and management courses for domestic helpers. Their programs focus on helping domestic helpers build financial independence through budgeting, savings, and entrepreneurship training. Aidha¨s courses empower domestic helpers to manage their finances effectively and plan for their future.

  

  Home Academy

  

  Home Academy offers practical training courses designed to enhance the competency and confidence of domestic helpers. Their courses cover a range of skills, including cooking, cleaning, childcare, and elderly care. Home Academy¨s training programs are tailored to meet the specific needs of domestic helpers and help them perform their duties to a high standard.

  

  3. Online Resources

  

  YouTube and Educational Websites

  

  Online platforms such as YouTube offer a wealth of instructional videos on various household tasks and skills. These videos provide visual demonstrations and step-by-step instructions, making it easy for domestic helpers to learn new skills. Educational websites also offer articles and guides on topics such as cleaning techniques, cooking recipes, and household management.

  

  E-Learning Platforms

  

  E-learning platforms like Coursera and Udemy offer courses on a wide range of topics that can benefit domestic helpers. These courses cover areas such as language skills, cooking, cleaning, childcare, and personal development. E-learning platforms provide flexible learning options, allowing domestic helpers to study at their own pace and according to their schedules.

  

  Detailed Steps for Effective Training and Orientation

  

  Building a Positive Relationship

  

  Mutual Respect and Trust

  

  Building a positive relationship with your domestic helper is the foundation of effective training and orientation. Mutual respect and trust are essential for a harmonious working relationship. Treat her with dignity and respect, and show appreciation for her hard work. Trust takes time to develop, so be patient and supportive as she settles into her new role.

  

  Open Communication

  

  Maintain open lines of communication to address any concerns or issues promptly. Encourage her to share her thoughts, ask questions, and provide feedback. Open communication helps prevent misunderstandings and ensures that both parties are on the same page.

  

  Comprehensive Training Plan

  

  Customized Training Program

  

  Develop a customized training program based on your household¨s specific needs and your helper¨s experience and skills. A personalized training plan ensures that she receives the guidance and support needed to perform her duties effectively. Consider her strengths and areas for improvement when designing the program.

  

  Progressive Learning Approach

  

  Adopt a progressive learning approach that gradually increases the complexity of tasks. Start with basic tasks and gradually introduce more challenging responsibilities. This approach helps build her confidence and competence over time.

  

  Task-Specific Training

  

  Cleaning and Housekeeping

  

  Provide detailed training on cleaning and housekeeping tasks, including:

  

  - Daily Cleaning: Dusting, vacuuming, mopping, and tidying up common areas.

  

  - Bathroom Cleaning: Sanitizing surfaces, cleaning toilets, and maintaining hygiene.

  

  - Kitchen Cleaning: Cleaning appliances, countertops, and dishes, and ensuring food safety.

  

  - Laundry: Washing, drying, ironing, and folding clothes.

  

  Cooking and Meal Preparation

  

  Teach her how to prepare meals according to your family¨s preferences and dietary requirements. This includes:

  

  - Basic Cooking Techniques: Boiling, frying, baking, and steaming.

  

  - Meal Planning: Planning and preparing balanced meals.

  

  - Special Dietary Needs: Accommodating allergies, vegetarian diets, or cultural preferences.

  

  Childcare and Eldercare

  

  If her duties include childcare or eldercare, provide specific training on:

  

  - Childcare: Bathing, feeding, supervising playtime, and helping with homework.

  

  - Eldercare: Assisting with mobility, administering medication, and providing companionship.

  

  Monitoring and Feedback

  

  Performance Evaluation

  

  Regularly evaluate her performance to ensure she is meeting your expectations. Use a checklist to track her progress and identify areas for improvement. Provide constructive feedback and recognize her achievements.

  

  Continuous Improvement

  

  Encourage a culture of continuous improvement by offering additional training opportunities and resources. Support her in developing new skills and taking on more responsibilities. Continuous improvement benefits both your helper and your household.

  

  Addressing Challenges and Solutions

  

  Overcoming Language Barriers

  

  Language Training

  

  If there are language barriers, consider enrolling your helper in language classes to improve communication. Many training centers and online platforms offer language courses tailored for domestic helpers.

  

  Visual Aids and Demonstrations

  

  Use visual aids, demonstrations, and hands-on training to overcome language barriers. Visual instructions are often more effective than verbal explanations, especially for complex tasks.

  

  Managing Cultural Differences

  

  Cultural Sensitivity Training

  

  Provide cultural sensitivity training to help your helper understand and respect your family¨s customs and traditions. This training can include information on cultural norm, religious practices, and social etiquette.

  

  Open Dialogue

  

  Encourage open dialogue about cultural differences and be willing to learn about her customs and traditions. This mutual exchange of cultural knowledge can enrich your household and foster mutual respect.

  

  Building a Supportive Environment

  

  Emotional Support

  

  Recognize that adjusting to a new environment can be challenging for your helper. Provide emotional support by being empathetic, understanding, and approachable. Encourage her to share any concerns or difficulties she may be experiencing.

  

  Social Integration

  

  Help her integrate into the local community by introducing her to support networks and social groups for domestic helpers. Social integration can reduce feelings of isolation and provide her with a support system.

  

  Legal and Ethical Considerations

  

  Employment Contract

  

  Clear Terms and Conditions

  

  Ensure that the employment contract includes clear terms and conditions, outlining her duties, working hours, salary, and benefits. A well-defined contract helps prevent misunderstandings and disputes.

  

  Compliance with Laws

  

  Ensure that the employment contract complies with local labor laws and regulations. Familiarize yourself with the legal requirements for employing a domestic helper in your country.

  

  Fair Treatment and Compensation

  

  Fair Wages

  

  Pay your helper a fair wage that complies with local labor laws and reflects her skills and experience. Providing fair compensation shows respect for her work and helps build a positive working relationship.

  

  Benefits and Welfare

  

  Provide benefits such as health insurance, paid leave, and adequate rest days. Ensure her living conditions are comfortable and meet legal standards.

  

  Ethical Employment Practices

  

  Respect and Dignity

  

  Treat your helper with respect and dignity, recognizing her as a valuable member of your household. Avoid any form of discrimination, harassment, or exploitation.

  

  Support and Development

  

  Invest in her personal and professional development by providing training opportunities and supporting her growth. Encouraging her to pursue her goals and aspirations benefits both her and your household.

  

  Conclusion

  

  Training and orienting a new domestic helper is a comprehensive process that requires patience, clear communication, and continuous support. By providing a warm welcome, clear expectations, hands-on training, and regular feedback, you can help your helper adapt quickly and perform her duties effectively. Utilizing available resources and training programs can further enhance her skills and confidence, ultimately benefiting your entire household. Building a positive working relationship based on mutual respect and trust ensures a harmonious and productive environment for both your helper and your family. Investing time in proper training and orientation leads to a more productive and positive working relationship, ensuring a successful and fulfilling experience for everyone involved.

Close the earth ‘s ears

  Bed is probably the most consumption life time place! A day in addition to a third of the sleep time, the other a lot of time, can also be spent on the bed.As it happens, many people are killed pu-erh tea And bring more benefits, make it flourish, and promote the industry greatly.

  

  Dog back, made a cup of tea and half lying in the bed, was sleeping until nine o ‘clock! Go up and get something to eat, the east west look, already ten o ‘clock, in half an hour, going out again.

  

  Back on the playground, the ongoing autumn sports meeting of rehearsal. Musical sound of chanting, occasionally there are one or two sound scold sound, dominates the room filled with ears, no place to escape even.

  

  Person, want to quiet for a while now, it’s too difficult. Have a computer, television, mobile phone at home. These things no matter use, is usually open. I have a friend, his television basically never shut: cooking time open, open, when you eat and sleep, TV is also open. Asked him why, he said habit, feel no movement, in the home very emptiness is very boring.

  

  Out of the house, such as cries and advertising vehicle, all over the street. Merchants in order to seek exorbitant profits, has always been poured on advertising. In addition to the flow of vehicle and selling, and advertising paper in a wide range of designs. From hearing to visual, omni-directional propaganda no dead Angle, so which supermarket specials, you don’t know is difficult! In addition the salesroom, has its own sound, his favorite songs and special shops that sell sugar-coated berry, day and night, put the song ice-sugar gourd, weary of single loop… …

  

  So, now the people want to quiet, to have deep spiritual practice. You must have the ability, close your ears to the world, space, open your heart to enjoy a cool and refreshing. Just such an opportunity, but also not much. Such and such things, always copy your heart very full is a mess. Many want to have a heart quiet ethereal! Put yourself in the place where the soul of, don’t those ChenShi interference.

  

  All the fruit in the home, all have no, but how to don’t want to go out to buy. Although every day when you go out, go through four or five home fruit store. Not forget to take money, is to bring the money and forget to buy it. Home is always open the door of that a moment, before crashing. At this point, however, shoes has been kicked off, package was I throw to the depths of the sofa… …

  

  And so next time, may is so every time.

  

  Used to open the computer, the trouble to listen to the shaoxing opera. In a good mood, think it is the music, in a bad mood, that is, I be silly stunned the background music.

  

  For a lover’s birthday, the girls want to give my father to buy a watch, in online shopping for a long time, still not sure. Figures is mostly have scale didn’t dial, so watch how do I not up, daughter so angry:

  

  ”Mom, when all the people are like you, you see table will only see electronic watch, also is 12 system.”

  

  ”Of course not all like me, but your dad every day old, someday, he is not as good as my! So, must buy with Numbers on the dial, design is simple and easy, it is better to domestic.”

  

  ”Domestic mechanical or quartz? What brand do you want?”

  

  ”To quartz, need not everyday winding, brand to the seagull.”

  

  ”Gull? Never heard of.”

  

  ”The Internet, as a Chinese, incredibly don’t know the seagull watch?”

  

  A daughter called me again:

  

  ”Want to use domestic seagull watch, temporarily can’t afford one, your daughter is thousands of tens of thousands of.”

  

  Then, my daughter on QQ, send me a link, I open on see, isn’t it? Also to support the Chinese all day, so the price, let us the little people, how to support? A newlywed, bought a watch the seagulls, less than 200 dollars.

  

  Love came back from work, said to him. See I wasn’t impressed, he looked at me and said:

  

  ”You are less than 200 pieces, I was monthly salary less than 120 yuan! For more than a month of wages, or to the present, not thousands of useful!”

  

  ”Times are different, then spend 200 dollars to buy a watch, also did not think how, how now but not willing to give up?”

  

  ”Don’t think that way, that was didn’t spend your money.”

  

  ”You don’t say you bought me a watch, to now you still love dearly!”

  

  Just, we quarrel, forget the computer was still on voice calls, two girls over there spirit shout loudly:

  

  ”How noisy again? Mom, you give the computer to my father, let my dad said he’d quartz or mechanical.” , I put my computer to lover.

  

  ”I want to mechanical, don’t be too high price, didn’t I give you remit money.”

  

  ”Dial? Digital or graduated? Color should be black and white or grey days?”

  

  ”Digital calibration, color should be black and white.”

  

  ”Oh, is it not a watch? Things are!” I can’t help by chimed in.

  

  ”Dad, are you sure?”

  

  ”Sure, your mother rush to surf the Internet!”

  

  ”Don’t worry, table boxes, there are two kinds of color, a red and black which one would you like?”

  

  ”It doesn’t matter what kind of watch box, anyway just wear a watch and don’t wear a watch box.” And I say a word of mouth.

  

  ”Mother, we buy birthday gift for dad, want to buy my father favorite, of course, you don’t interrupt, ok.”

  

  ”What color do you like table box, what colour will! Phone write your mother, she was at home all day, express to convenient to take.”

  

  Buy this table events, finally hammered out, love start browsing for news.

  

  ”Take headphones to you, I want to quiet for a while.”

  

  ”Want to quiet, what did you do for dinner?” Yeah, just and daughter discuss watch things, how to forget to do dinner?

  

  You see, this want to quiet for a moment, really difficult! You can close the earth is the ear, you don’t shut the appetite of the world! Darling still cooking go to! Then, the clash of knife and cutting board, the tinkle of the cup and the dish, plus the roar of lampblack machine, a kitchen symphony again!

  

  ”Shut the kitchen door, noisy dead.” Lover to roar, I closed the door of the kitchen. Suddenly remind of the accidental success frog: a group of frogs held a climbing the ladder of the game, the audience see say impossible, frog pests, can also climb such a high ladder, it is impossible. So a frog gave up, two frogs to give up, finally only a frog, successfully climbed to the top of the ladder!

  

  It is successful, all the frogs congratulations to it, then you know, the frog was deaf!

  

  Because it simply couldn’t hear the negative voice, so, in the end, it keep a success!

  

  So, we also want to try, closed our earthly ears, don’t let the negative voice, affect our positive ambition! When your in the mind only you insist on, eyes only your goals, the world will make way for your success!

Indications for osteotomy

  Osteotomy is actually a general term. In daily life, most people may think that it is the osteotomy and plastic surgery of mandibular angle. In a sense, it is mainly to change the outline of the lower third of the face, knowing that most customers who need bone cutting surgery want the outline of their lower face to be smoother, or the arc is better and more beautiful.To some extent, 台中削骨嗤 Our development has surpassed many peer businesses, but it has never stopped moving forward. https://easycode.com.tw/?p=559

  

  What are the corresponding indications for osteotomy, because it must be the hypertrophy of mandibular angle first, and how to judge the hypertrophy of mandibular angle. First of all, you can touch the area of mandibular angle by hand. If it is obvious valgus or obvious bone thickening, you can do surgery. A more accurate judgment method is to do CT, that is, radiological examination, which can judge the valgus degree of mandibular angle and the thickness of bone, which is also helpful to judge the necessity of mandibular angle surgery.