The history of the American West tells of pioneers searching for gold and other precious metals. But when these intrepid adventurers arrived in western Montana in search of gold, they accidentally found a very strange and shiny stone. It was sapphire. Before the discovery of sapphires, pioneers did not know much about precious stones, which were considered worthless by ordinary gold seekers. More than 100 years later, the Montana mine¨s legacy value was discovered by a few miners who started a company and turned to sapphire deposits.Actually, it’s not just this reason, custom made jewelry Its own advantages are also obvious, and it is normal for the market to perform well. https://tonglinring.com/

　　The biggest challenge is Montana¨s rugged terrain, a harsh winter that only allows construction for about six months a year, and a lack of water. Wildfires forced the closure of mines several times in 2017. Despite the challenges,2018 was the company¨s third year of full production, with more than 100 kilograms of sapphire raw stone recovered. In 2018, the company purchased more beneficiation equipment for the mine, which can process more ore and produce more sapphires each year. The company also pays special attention to the protection of the mine field environment and has implemented a strict mine environmental restoration program. They only allowed a single mining operation in a five-acre area, and after the mine environment was restored there was hardly any trace of mining. Special water filters have been installed to purify and treat mineral processing wastewater, supposedly to protect the river¨s native trout.

　　Sapphires here come in a variety of colors (Photo 1), including blue, brilliant yellow, orange and pink, but Montana rubies are very rare. Some sapphires come out of mining with a beautiful natural color, but most require heat treatment to change the color. Less than 1% of mined sapphires can be processed into 2-6 carat faceted gems, most of which are cut into 0.25-0.99 ct finished products. Last year the mine yielded a 64.14 ct rough sapphire, the largest quality sapphire ever found in Montana.

　　The company has no problem finding a market for large-grained sapphires. The biggest challenge is selling large numbers of small and medium-sized stones. The company is establishing trade relationships with jewelry processors in the hope of finding a Montana sapphire market within 0.5 ct. Their primary markets are in the United States and Canada. But they also see a growing international market and are using social media platforms to export to customers from India, Hong Kong, Sri Lanka and Europe. Montana Sapphire even has a presence in sapphire producing countries such as Australia, and with significant investment in mine infrastructure and a clearer marketing strategy, the Montana Sapphire story will continue to grow.

　　In modern society, financial freedom has become the goal pursued by more and more people. In the process of pursuing this goal, it is particularly important to effectively manage and plan personal finance. As a comprehensive financial service platform, icash.one provides users with a series of management tools and resources. With these tools, users can grasp their financial situation more clearly, thus laying a solid foundation for realizing financial freedom.in fact icashµ„ø® It is more and more welcomed by our customers, and its market performance is gradually improving. https://www.icash.uno/

　　The platform provides a comprehensive financial data analysis service, and users can input their own financial information such as income and expenditure into the system. Through the intelligent analysis provided by the system, they can get a clear picture of their personal financial situation. This analysis is not only a list of numbers, but also helps users identify their own consumption habits and potential financial problems. If users can find unnecessary expenditures or optimize investment methods in time, they can save more money in the long run, thus providing support for achieving financial goals.

　　Icash.one also provides a variety of portfolio and financial management solutions. Through the professional recommendation of the platform, users can get investment opportunities that meet their own risk preferences. These opportunities include not only traditional stock and bond investments, but also emerging digital currency and other investment categories. With the help of constantly updated market information and data, users can find their own financial management methods among diversified investment choices. A reasonable portfolio can effectively resist the risks brought by market fluctuations and improve the long-term appreciation ability of assets for the future.

　　The learning of financial knowledge is also a highlight of the platform. icash.one has prepared rich educational resources for users, including various online courses, articles and seminars, aiming at improving users’ financial literacy. Knowledge is an important driving force to realize financial freedom. By improving their financial management ability, users can make investment decisions more rationally and avoid economic losses caused by decision-making mistakes. Only when users fully understand the investment market and its operating mechanism can they be comfortable in the complex financial environment and seize opportunities.

　　The platform also has a user community to promote communication and experience sharing among users. Here, users can share their successful experiences, investment experiences or failure lessons with other financial managers. This mutual assistance and inspiration will undoubtedly help more users get inspiration. A good communication environment can encourage users to keep learning and making progress, so as to be more determined on the road to achieving financial goals. The cultivation of psychological quality is also an important part of financial freedom. Many successful investors can often remain calm and rationally face market fluctuations. icash.one helps users to establish a positive investment mentality and a belief in continuous learning by setting up some psychological guidance contents, which is very important for long-term financial stability and growth. On this platform, users can improve their mentality and skills and lay a psychological foundation for future wealth growth.

　　Icash.one official website has greatly broadened the vision of personal financial management, and provided users with practical tools and resources, whether it is financial analysis, investment advice or education courses, all of which are constantly helping users to realize financial freedom. Through continuous learning and active practice, users can walk more steadily on the road of financial management, and finally move towards the long-awaited road of financial freedom.

　　In the monthly report of lithium battery in September, we mainly pay attention to the EU’s “New Battery Law” which has just come into effect for 40 days-We have every reason to believe. Coin cell spring:10 It will become the mainstream of the industry and will gradually affect more and more people. https://www.canrud.com/products/detail/81f89a31076f4fd18e883ee190d194cd

　　¢ Urgent conspiracy: Can the EU Regulation on Batteries and Waste Batteries (hereinafter referred to as the “New Battery Law”) take China lithium battery to Europe?

　　¢ Window of Time: Why is the construction of life cycle management of China Power Lithium Battery at a critical moment?

　　¢ Behind the acceleration: China’s lithium battery industry’s external continuous layout and internal compliance acceleration.

　　Europe, the imminent open plan

　　The embarrassment of Europe is that huge emerging markets cannot be digested by local supply chain enterprises.

　　As the largest new energy vehicle consumption market except China, by 2022, the number of new energy vehicles in Europe will reach 7.62 million. In the first half of this year alone, the cumulative registration of new energy vehicles in EU countries increased by 28.4% year-on-year.

　　Subsidy policies for car purchase in some European countries;

　　¢ Spain: 15% personal income tax can be reduced if you buy electric cars or install charging facilities. The tax reduction reward will be maintained until the end of 2024, and the reward for installing charging facilities will be until the end of 2025.

　　¢ Austria: All electric vehicles are registered tax-free.

　　¢ France: All regions provide exemptions (all or 50%) for alternative power vehicles (electric, HEV, CNG, LPG and E85).

　　¢ Finland: The vehicle registration tax for pure trams is 0 Euro.

　　Under the continuous “tens of billions of subsidies”, the sales of electric vehicles in Europe may reach 3.2 million in 2023, which is a huge and continuously growing market.

　　However, the supply chain of European local new energy vehicles is in an awkward situation: emerging markets cannot be digested by local supply chains, and foreign aid must be sought from a more perfect East Asian industrial chain.

　　The first thing to bear the brunt is the power lithium battery.

　　sourceunsplash

　　The market share of new energy vehicles made in China in Europe has reached 12%. What goes out to sea with China’s new energy vehicles is naturally China Lithium Battery.

　　However, European local car brands also use batteries from Asia.

　　In August this year, the top three new energy vehicle brands in Europe were Tesla (24,036 vehicles), Volkswagen (18,284 vehicles) and BMW (10,009 vehicles). Most of the suppliers of lithium batteries for new energy vehicles of European car companies come from Asian countries such as China and South Korea.

　　¢ Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited supplies Volkswagen ID series new energy vehicles;

　　¢ German BMW has absorbed Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited, Yiwei Lithium Energy, Vision Power and Panasonic into the supplier team of the new generation of 36 series large cylindrical lithium-ion batteries.

　　In the first seven months of this year, China’s lithium battery exports totaled US$ 37.045 billion, and the total amount of lithium batteries sold to Europe reached US$ 14 billion, accounting for 38%. At the same time, China power battery enterprises, including Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited and Honeycomb Energy, have chosen to build factories in Europe.

　　It can be said that Europe is the second growth curve of China’s lithium battery: it is not only an important destination for the export of lithium battery products in China, but also an important position for the expansion of China’s lithium battery industry chain.

　　Why are European local lithium battery companies almost invisible in the competition at their doorstep?

　　It’s not that I don’t want to. I’m too weak.

　　Now-as the second largest electric vehicle market in the world, Europe’s power battery production capacity is in a backward echelon. European local lithium battery companies have never been qualified to eat at the table.

　　In the ranking of installed capacity of global power batteries in 2022, Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited ranks first, followed by LG New Energy, BYD, Panasonic, SK On and Samsung SDI. None of the top ten are European companies.

　　In the long run-we have compared the capacity planning according to public information disclosure. From the planning point of view, the overall gap between the capacity layout of Asian lithium battery enterprises and European local enterprises in Europe is not obvious, but the capacity planning of European enterprises is still “castles in the air” at present. There are several reasons for the analysis of “The Star Ship Know How to Build”

　　First, the European power battery industry lacks a complete supply chain system.

　　Second, it costs a lot of money to fill in the shortcomings. Power lithium battery is a business with heavy assets and long return on investment-European battery companies are suffering from financing difficulties.

　　British battery company Britishvolt had hoped to raise 3.8 billion pounds to build a super factory in northern England. However, the enterprise has not signed a contract with any big customers, nor has it tested its technology on a commercial scale, which is almost out of a “fantasy” state. The British government rejected its application for funding of 30 million pounds.

　　The difficult financing situation has forced European local enterprises to shelve the vision of building a super-large factory to compete with East Asia Power Lithium Battery and turn to the layout of small capacity factories. However, the small-scale pilot project also means that the battery capacity of European local enterprises can not cover the existing market demand and can not get orders from large customers. Form a vicious circle.

　　Third, European local battery companies are struggling with the development uncertainty brought about by the energy crisis.

　　The most favored battery company in Europe is Sweden’s Northvolt, which has received investment from BMW and Volkswagen Group successively. However, due to the soaring energy costs in Europe, it was reported last month that Northvolt would postpone its planning to build a factory in Hyde, Germany.

　　Compared with European battery companies with full buff, car companies are naturally more willing to purchase a large number of power batteries from China.

　　Until the new battery law came into effect.

　　It means that the European lithium battery industry is having to seek a way out from a higher non-commercial will. For their own growth, catch up, buy time.

　　With the entry into force of the New Battery Law, the EU can build a wall for all power batteries flowing to the European market from the ecological standpoint of energy saving, emission reduction, green and low carbon-ask yourself what your identity is before entering my site.

　　What it holds is the imperfect life cycle management construction standard of power battery in China.

　　02 Window Period: Green Life Gate

　　China’s lithium battery industry is facing internal and external troubles.

　　First, the sales growth of new energy vehicles in China slowed down.

　　From January to July this year, the total sales volume of new energy vehicles in China was 4.526 million, a year-on-year increase of 41.7%. But the growth rate in the same period last year was 116%. The growth rate slowed down significantly.

　　A person related to the production line of a head lithium battery enterprise told Starship Zhizao that with the increasing penetration rate of electric vehicles, it is inevitable that the sales growth rate will slow down. However, at the same time as the terminal market slows down, the hidden dangers of expanding production capacity in the middle and upper reaches of the industry have become more prominent. Since the middle of this year, most of the employees in his company have been “forced to lie flat”. In the past, the production line workshop, which used to be full of horsepower all the year round, has no classes at present.

　　Overcapacity of power battery:

　　Based on the forecast of the demand for power batteries by third-party organizations in 2025, it is roughly 12,261-1,550 GWh, but the capacity planning of global enterprises has reached 8000GWh.

　　According to the announcement of Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited, the capacity utilization rate of enterprises in the first half of the year dropped by 20% compared with last year, and the idle capacity has reached 100GWh h..

　　Battery material:

　　The capacity planning of enterprises related to cathode materials, anode materials, lithium battery separators and electrolytes greatly exceeds the upper limit of market demand forecast by third-party research institutions in 2025.

　　Ferrous lithium phosphate’s leading enterprise, Defang Nano, previously announced that it expected a loss of 1.17-1.04 billion yuan in the first half of the year, mainly due to insufficient capacity utilization.

﹛﹛In today＊s jewelry market, consumers＊ pursuit of uniqueness and personalization is growing increasingly, and this trend will be more prominent in 2025. With the continuous improvement of people＊s living standards, jewelry is no longer just a decoration but also a way to express personal style and emotion.Actually, it’s not just this reason, custom made jewelry Its own advantages are also obvious, and it is normal for the market to perform well. https://tonglinring.com/

﹛﹛

﹛﹛A designer is designing custom – made jewelry for a client

﹛﹛

﹛﹛According to relevant market research data, in recent years, the market share of custom 每 made jewelry has been growing at an annual rate of about 15%. It is estimated that by 2025, custom 每 made jewelry will account for more than 30% of the entire jewelry market. This means that more and more consumers are willing to spend time and energy participating in the jewelry design process to create their own unique accessories. For example, some couples will choose to customize couple rings with special symbols, anniversaries and other elements to commemorate their love; some business people will customize cufflinks or brooches with personal logos to show their unique taste.

﹛﹛

﹛﹛In terms of brands, many well 每 known jewelry brands have begun to increase their investment in custom 每 made business. On the one hand, they continuously cultivate and introduce excellent jewelry designers to provide consumers with professional design suggestions and schemes; on the other hand, through advanced 3D design technology and virtual try 每 on systems, consumers can see the effect of jewelry more intuitively before purchase. This online 每 offline combined customization model not only improves the consumer shopping experience but also brings new development opportunities for jewelry brands.

﹛﹛

﹛﹛At the same time, with consumers＊ pursuit of personalization, small 每 niche jewelry brands will also embrace the spring of development. These brands usually have unique design styles and concepts and can meet the needs of consumers who pursue being different. Compared with traditional large 每 scale jewelry brands, small 每 niche brands pay more attention to interaction and communication with consumers and can adjust product design and marketing strategies in a timely manner according to consumer feedback.

﹛﹛

﹛﹛However, the development of personalization and customization also faces some challenges. First, the production cycle of custom 每 made jewelry is relatively long, requiring consumers to have enough patience to wait. Second, the price of custom 每 made jewelry is relatively high, which may cause certain economic pressure for some consumers. Therefore, jewelry brands need to improve production efficiency, reduce costs, and continuously improve product quality and design level to meet consumer needs.

　　With the progress of science and technology and the idea of intelligent life deeply rooted in people’s hearts, more and more people begin to rely on various intelligent tools to improve the efficiency of daily life. Under this background, as a convenient payment tool, icash card has gradually become an indispensable companion in urban life, which not only covers a wide range of consumption scenarios, but also provides great convenience for users through various intelligent functions.After screening and investigation icash.oneπŸÕ¯ It is likely to become a new force driving economic development. https://www.icash.uno/

　　In the busy city life, time is money, and icash card is committed to providing users with a fast and safe payment experience, so that every consumption becomes efficient and smooth. Whether shopping in a supermarket or ordering in a coffee shop, you can complete the transaction with a light brush, eliminating the trouble of looking for change or waiting for change. In the fast-paced city life, this convenience undoubtedly saves people a lot of time and enables them to devote more energy to it.

　　Moreover, the icash card has a wide range of applications, which can be used for daily food purchase, transportation, or leisure and entertainment consumption. Through cooperation with many merchants, icash card has covered many industries and fields, providing users with all-round payment convenience. When enjoying delicious lunch in fast food restaurants, watching the latest movies in cinemas or buying favorite goods in shopping centers, icash card can be easily handled, making life easier.

　　In addition to the basic payment function, icash card also introduces the concept of intelligent management. Users can easily check their own consumption records and understand each expenditure through mobile phone applications, which not only helps budget management, but also enables users to master their consumption habits in real time, thus making more informed financial decisions. Moreover, some applications also provide consumption reminders and analysis functions, allowing users to optimize their expenditure structure according to consumption data, avoid unnecessary waste and improve their quality of life.

　　Nowadays, environmental protection has been paid more and more attention. As a digital payment method, icash card has also contributed to the popularization of paperless consumption. Traditional cash payment requires banknotes and coins, while digital payment has effectively reduced the use of paper and metal, reduced resource consumption and environmental pollution. By promoting digital payment, icash card has responded to the call of sustainable development, allowing users to contribute to environmental protection while enjoying convenience.

　　To a certain extent, icash card is not only a simple payment tool, but also an intelligent part of urban life. With the progress of science and technology, it integrates more intelligent elements, such as automatic recharge and online shopping, which greatly enriches users’ life experience. In the future, icash card will be combined with more intelligent technologies to continuously connect with consumers’ needs through big data analysis to promote the realization of personalized services. Considering the diversified and personalized needs of modern life, icash point cards are constantly being innovated and upgraded. In order to meet the needs of different users, various types of cards are introduced, with richer functions and designs. These measures not only meet the multi-level needs of users, but also strengthen the interaction and contact with users, so that each user can find the most suitable smart partner.

　　The application of icash card in daily life makes the life of urban residents more convenient and comfortable. With the continuous progress and innovation of science and technology, the future of card will be bright, and it will continue to promote the construction of smart cities and provide more possibilities for people. For the fast-paced urban life, this moment of convenience is just the intelligent companionship we need.

　　After hitting an all-time high of 590,000 yuan/ton at the end of November 2022, the price of battery-grade lithium carbonate fluctuated and fell all the way.In today’s market background, 隔膜 Still maintain a strong sales data, and constantly beat the competitors in front of us. https://www.canrud.com/products?keyword=separator

　　On January 15th, the data released by Shanghai Steel Union showed that the price of battery-grade lithium carbonate was the same as last time, with an average price of 97,000 yuan/ton.

　　On January 8, the price of battery-grade lithium carbonate fell below the 100,000 yuan/ton mark.

　　This is bad news for power battery recycling enterprises. If the price of lithium carbonate is less than 100 thousand yuan per ton, the battery recycling enterprise as a “regular army” will be unprofitable.

　　About 120,000 enterprises in China have registered the battery recycling business, while only 156 “regular army” enterprises meet the white list of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. The “regular army” cannot compete with the small workshops at the C end because of its high investment and low Mao Lijiao. The standardized recovery rate of power batteries for new energy vehicles in China is less than 25%.

　　However, the traditional wet recycling process is long, polluting and costly, and the laws and regulations on battery recycling in various countries are getting stricter and stricter. Power battery recycling enterprises are fighting a siege battle about technical adjustment and business model.

　　Regulations and present situation

　　With the continuous development of new energy vehicles, there is also a gradual increase in the amount of retired power batteries. The life of power batteries is 5-8 years, so it is urgent to solve the problem of recycling retired power batteries.

　　From the perspective of chemical composition, waste lithium-ion batteries contain substances, electrolytes and their conversion products, which can cause environmental pollution and even personal injury if they enter the ecology.

　　The recycling of battery materials itself has multiple economic values. After the high-end equipment is retired, lithium batteries can still meet the needs of some low-end electrical appliances and can be used step by step; Even if it is scrapped, it can no longer meet the deeper use, and the relatively rare strategic metals such as lithium, cobalt and nickel contained in it still have regenerative value. In addition, battery material recycling also has economic value in energy consumption.

　　Japan, the United States and Europe have established relatively perfect rules in legislation and market implementation system.

　　Japan started early in the recycling of used batteries. Although there is no special legislation on batteries, in the field of environmental protection law, a circular economy legislative system of “Basic Law-Comprehensive Law-Special Law” has been established.

　　As early as 1994, Japan established a relatively perfect reverse logistics battery recycling system of “battery production-sales-recycling-recycling”. Battery manufacturers independently formulated the recycling scheme of power batteries, and vehicle manufacturers played an important role in recycling used batteries.

　　The United States mainly legislates from federal, state and local levels to form a complete legal system of battery recycling management. On the market side, the recycling model is based on the extension of producer responsibility and the deposit system, and the battery recycling network is established. At the same time, the waste battery recycling enterprises sell the purified recycled raw materials to battery manufacturers at the agreed price, completing the closed loop of the recycling industry.

　　After 20 days of publicity, the new EU battery regulation “Battery and Waste Battery Regulation” came into effect on August 17, 2023, and will be enforced on February 18, 2024.

　　There are many kinds of new battery laws in the European Union. Apart from stipulating who produces and who recycles, it basically sets an “e-passport” with a higher threshold for batteries entering the European market: providing battery carbon footprint statements and labels; Set the minimum recovery rate and material recovery target; Batteries entering the European market need to be affixed with QR codes and digital passports, among which power batteries are explicitly required to have electronic records.

　　At present, there are no specific indicators for battery recycling in China similar to those in the European Union, but as a programmatic document, the “Fourteenth Five-Year Plan for Industrial Green Development” shows that a relatively complete recycling system for power batteries should be built in 2025. Since 2018, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has mainly adopted the method of recycling white-listed enterprises of power batteries, and at present, five batches of enterprises that meet the industrial standard conditions for comprehensive utilization of used power batteries in new energy vehicles have been released; At the same time, the “Management Measures for the Recycling of Power Batteries in New Energy Vehicles” is being accelerated.

　　With regard to the minimum recovery rate of raw materials, Article 8 of the EU’s Regulation on Batteries and Waste Batteries stipulates that by 2030, the proportion of recycled raw materials such as cobalt, lead, lithium and nickel will reach 12%, 85%, 4% and 4% respectively; By 2035, it will increase to 20%, 85%, 10% and 12%.

　　Image source: Xu Ming, Vice President of Tsinghua University Institute of Environment.

　　According to the data of GGII, the scarcity of global resources is expected to further increase after 2035, and the exploitable lithium, cobalt and nickel can only support the demand of that year for 35, 14 and 36 years respectively.

　　As the core strategic resources of China, lithium, cobalt and nickel are highly dependent on foreign countries.

　　According to the Global Mining Development Report 2023, in 2022, China’s imports of lithium carbonate, cobalt ore and its concentrate, and nickel ore and its concentrate all ranked first in the world.

　　Among them, lithium carbonate imports account for 54% of the total global imports, mainly from Chile and Argentina, accounting for 90% and 9% respectively; Imports of cobalt ore sand and its concentrate accounted for 91% of the total global imports, up 38% year-on-year, mainly from Congo (99.9%); Imports of nickel ore and its concentrate accounted for 92% of the total global imports, down 9% year-on-year, mainly from the Philippines (83%).

　　Many people in the industry interviewed by auto business review said that improving the recycling of power batteries can greatly alleviate the dependence on resource imports.

　　According to GGII’s forecast, it is estimated that in 2030, the recoverable lithium, cobalt, nickel and manganese resources will account for about 58%, 62%, 70% and 42% of the corresponding demand respectively.

　　Three major pain points

　　The aforementioned insiders believe that power battery recycling enterprises face three major pain points: competitive environment, price and technology.

　　According to the monthly report of power battery decommissioning data released by the secretariat of China New Energy Vehicle Power Battery Recycling Industry Collaborative Development Alliance (CABRCA) on November 20th, 2023, from January to October, 2023, a total of 139,000 tons of decommissioned power batteries were produced nationwide, with a year-on-year increase of 70.9%. Among them, Ferrous lithium phosphate accounts for more than 50%.

　　After the approval of the fifth batch of white list enterprises of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the number of white list enterprises for battery recycling has reached 156, with the planned construction capacity of 9.875 million tons of waste power lithium batteries and the capacity of 4.692 million tons approved by the EIA.

　　Compared with the planning capacity of 9.875 million tons of “regular army” on the white list, the amount of decommissioned batteries of more than 100,000 tons is too small to eat at all, and there are many low-priced “small workshops” vying for supplies.

　　According to auto business review’s understanding, the players of power battery recycling enterprises generally include two categories, one is the waste end of the factory, including the main engine factory, battery factory and automobile disassembly factory, and the other is the C end, which is large and scattered. Most of the small workshops come from the C end.

　　According to the data of Fu Bao Metal Network, there are about 120,000 enterprises registered as “battery recycling” in China. According to the survey report of the State Council Development Research Center, by 2023, the standardized recovery rate of power batteries for new energy vehicles in China is less than 25%.

　　There are two main disposal methods for decommissioned power batteries. One is step-by-step utilization. The decommissioned power lithium battery is used as a carrier of electric energy in other fields, so as to give full play to the residual value, mainly by disassembling, screening and reorganizing the battery packs with degraded performance that do not meet the standards of power batteries, and finally integrating the system. Then it is used in some fields that do not require high energy density, mostly in unmanned forklifts and AGVs, low-speed electric vehicles, and user-side energy storage power stations. Companies such as BMW have taken the lead in testing and laying out these ladder utilization scenarios.

　　In my opinion, the trends of jewelry design in 2025 will feature a combination of diversification and innovation. Here are some notable trends worth paying attention to:in other words jewelry manufacturer It is possible to develop in a good direction, and there are still many places worth looking forward to in the future. https://tonglinring.com/” target=_blank>

　　Integration of Technology and Craftsmanship

　　With the continuous progress of technology, profound changes are taking place in jewelry design and manufacturing processes. High-tech means such as AI-assisted design and intelligent manufacturing are gradually becoming mainstream. For example, Yuehao Jewelry has introduced these technologies to improve the precision of jewelry design and production efficiency. With the help of big data analysis, designers can gain real-time insights into market trends and quickly respond to consumers¨ personalized needs, greatly shortening the time from product concept to the market. Meanwhile, the application of 3D printing technology is becoming more and more widespread. It not only allows customers to participate in the design process, choose their favorite colors, materials and shapes, enhancing the user experience, but also reduces waste in the production process and promotes sustainable development.

　　The Concept of Sustainable Development

　　Nowadays, environmental awareness has taken root in people¨s hearts, and the jewelry industry is no exception. More and more brands have begun to use renewable resources, such as recycling old jewelry to make new products. This not only conforms to the global trend of environmental protection but also reflects the social responsibility of enterprises. In addition, some sustainable jewelry materials, such as recycled metals and synthetic diamonds, are gradually gaining popularity. They are no less impressive in appearance and texture than traditional jewelry, meeting consumers¨ pursuit of environmentally friendly products.

　　The Rise of Personalized Customization

　　Consumers¨ pursuit of personalization has driven the development of jewelry customization services. People are no longer satisfied with the same old styles and hope to own unique jewelry pieces. Through online platforms, consumers can participate in the design process of jewelry and work with designers to create exclusive jewelry works. With the help of artificial intelligence technology, the system can also provide personalized recommendations based on consumers¨ preferences, further enhancing the customization experience.

　　The Combination of Retro and Modern Styles

　　The retro style will still occupy an important position in jewelry design in 2025. For example, the jewelry of the French ＾Golden Girl￣ style in spring and summer 2025 features a courtly retro style as the key style. It uses retro elements, symmetrical compositions and magnificent structures, combined with classic aesthetics, balanced layouts and gorgeous crystal materials to show a delicate and elegant French charm. At the same time, modern design concepts are also integrated into it. Through innovative craftsmanship and unique design techniques, new vitality is given to retro elements, making them more in line with the aesthetic needs of contemporary people.

　　The Application of Unique Materials

　　In addition to traditional gold, silver and precious stones, some unique materials have also begun to attract attention. For example, in the jewelry of the French ＾Golden Girl￣ style in spring and summer 2025, dreamy pearls have become a key material. They are partially decorated with bright accents, velvet bows and shiny crystals, and colored zircon stones are cleverly incorporated into the details, presenting a unique charm of romance and elegance. In addition, the gentle moonstone has also become a new favorite of designers due to its unique warm luster and romantic meaning. It is often combined with natural elements such as stars, moons, butterflies and flowers to create a romantic and beautiful atmosphere.

　　Exaggerated and Fun Designs

　　In some trendy jewelry designs, exaggerated shapes and interesting elements have become highlights. For example, the Y2K-style jewelry in spring and summer 2025 boldly adopts oversized shapes or 3D-printed jewelry, showing a flamboyant visual effect and attracting the attention of fashionable young people. The ingenious combination of letter elements, psychedelic crystals, hearts and other elements also adds personality and vitality to the jewelry, highlighting the wearer¨s unique taste and fashion attitude. Virtual jewelry even demonstrates the perfect combination of technology and fashion, bringing consumers a brand-new wearing experience through digital and augmented reality technologies.

　　Expansion of Cross-border Collaborations

　　Luxury brands are constantly expanding the concept of ＾high jewelry￣, extending the concept of high-end jewelry to other product categories and creating more consumption touchpoints. For example, Chaumet and Guerlain have cooperated to launch perfume bottles with gemstones inlaid on the stoppers, which can also be worn as rings. This kind of cross-border cooperation not only enhances the market recognition of brands but also provides consumers with diverse choices.

　　The above are some of my personal views on the trends of jewelry design in 2025. If you are interested in jewelry customization, you are welcome to visit my independent website www.tonglinring.com. We offer one-piece customization services with affordable prices and fast delivery. Generally, it only takes 5 days to complete the production of a piece of jewelry, allowing you to easily own exclusive jewelry pieces.

　　In today’s fast-paced world, the need for efficient and reliable power solutions has never been more important. One such solution that has gained popularity for its convenience and effectiveness is the 5W plug-in power adapter. Whether you’re powering small electronics, portable devices, or home appliances, this compact and energy-efficient option provides a range of benefits. In this article, we’ll explore the advantages of using a 5W plug-in power adapter for small devices and why it could be a game-changer for your charging needs.With the upsurge of industry development, international power adapter The expressive force in the market has also been very good, bringing many brand-new high-quality experiences to users. https://www.jyh-electronic.com/

　　The Benefits of Using a 5W Plug-In Power Adapter for Small Devices

　　1. Energy Efficiency

　　One of the primary benefits of using a 5W plug-in power adapter is its energy efficiency. Unlike larger adapters designed for higher power outputs, a 5W adapter consumes less power, making it an ideal choice for smaller devices that don’t require high wattage to function properly. Whether it’s a smartphone, tablet, or small electronic gadget, the 5W adapter ensures that you’re only using the amount of energy needed to charge the device, helping to reduce energy waste and save on electricity bills.

　　2. Compact and Lightweight Design

　　The 5W plug-in power adapter is designed to be compact and lightweight, making it a perfect solution for on-the-go charging. Its small size means it won¨t take up much space in your bag or workspace. This is especially important for travelers or individuals who need to carry multiple devices with them. The lightweight and portable nature of the 5W adapter make it easy to pack, store, and use wherever you go.

　　3. Safety Features

　　When using electrical products, safety is always a top priority. 5W plug-in power adapters typically come equipped with built-in safety features like overcurrent protection, short-circuit prevention, and overvoltage protection. These safety mechanisms ensure that your devices are charged safely without the risk of overheating or damaging the internal components. By investing in a 5W adapter with these features, you can ensure both the longevity of your devices and your personal safety.

　　In today’s era of rapid development, more and more people choose to start a business and turn their ideals and passions into practical undertakings. Especially in the context of the booming Internet economy, various start-ups have sprung up. However, the road to starting a business is not smooth sailing, and many entrepreneurs are at a loss because of the pressure of capital, resources and market. In this process, icash point card, as a new choice, has begun to show its unique advantages.Besides, we can’t ignore. icashπ∫¬Ú It has injected new vitality into the development of the industry and has far-reaching significance for activating the market. https://www.icash.uno/

　　Icash point card is a convenient and fast payment tool, originally designed to simplify the transaction process and reduce the communication barriers between merchants and consumers. In start-ups, the efficiency of capital use is very important, and the emergence of point card can just help enterprises optimize in these aspects. First of all, icash point card reduces the complexity brought by traditional payment methods, and enterprises can focus more on the development of core business during operation. Instead of spending time on tedious financial management, in addition, the use of point cards helps enterprises achieve breakthroughs in user experience, and convenient payment methods can attract more customers and enhance customer satisfaction.

　　In many start-ups, the lack of resources is often an important factor limiting their development. Entrepreneurs need to face many unforeseen challenges, and how to flexibly allocate limited resources has become a big problem. The flexibility and convenience of icash card ordering just provide more possibilities for start-ups. Through card ordering, enterprises can manage funds more easily, respond to market demand in time, and seize business opportunities. This transparent and convenient way of capital flow helps enterprises to enhance their market adaptability.

　　Moreover, the use of icash cards can also help to broaden the marketing channels of enterprises. In the digital age, marketing methods are becoming more and more diversified, and entrepreneurs need to constantly explore new marketing methods to attract more consumers. By introducing cards, enterprises can create more special promotional activities and enhance brand awareness. For example, enterprises can launch membership cards or points systems to encourage customers to spend, and encourage consumers to participate in brand building more actively through rich forms of activities. This interaction not only

　　Fierce competition in the market also urges entrepreneurs to find more innovative ways to improve the competitiveness of their own brands. The introduction of icash card provides important support for enterprises in the process of digital transformation. Through data collection and analysis, enterprises can better understand the needs of consumers, thus making more targeted market strategies. This data-driven decision-making method helps start-ups gradually get rid of the shackles of traditional management and move towards a more flexible and efficient operation mode.

　　The road to entrepreneurship is often full of thorns, but it also contains infinite possibilities. The emergence of icash card provides entrepreneurs with new choices, enabling them to find a suitable development path in the severe market environment. Entrepreneurs no longer rely solely on traditional operation methods, but begin to explore more innovative solutions, which is undoubtedly a positive impetus to the entire market structure.

　　With the continuous development of digital economy, more and more start-ups will face new opportunities. How to optimize resource allocation and improve operational efficiency has become an important issue that they must face. icash card is not a simple payment tool, but a new way of business thinking, which encourages entrepreneurs to break the traditional shackles, dare to embrace changes and keep pace with the times.

　　On July 17th, the winners of the 5th “Scientific Exploration Award” were officially announced, and 48 young scientists were on the list. Each winner will receive a prize of 3 million yuan funded by Tencent Foundation in the next five years. The Paper noted that a total of six scientists from the field of energy and environment won the award.understand 夹具 In order to better serve customers and reflect the core competitiveness of products. https://www.canrud.com/products/detail/98ebf7f87db548ada4c1bfade0ad432c

　　The above six people are Qiu distinguished professor of Zhejiang University, Ding Yi, vice president of the School of Electrical Engineering, Liu Cheng, professor of China University of Science and Technology and executive director of the Department of Precision Machinery and Precision Instruments, Professor Wang Shuao, director of the State Key Laboratory of Radiomedicine and Radiation Protection of Suzhou University, Professor Zhang Qiang, department of chemical engineering of Tsinghua University, researcher Zhang Xinbo, director of the State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resources Utilization of Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry of Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Professor Zhong Wenqi, vice president of Southeast University.

　　Ding Yi is currently a professor and doctoral supervisor at the School of Electrical Engineering of Zhejiang University, vice president of the School of Electrical Engineering of Zhejiang University, winner of the National Outstanding Youth Fund, national distinguished youth expert and winner of the China Electric Power Outstanding Scientific and Technological Worker Award.

　　It is committed to smart grid design and optimal operation, renewable energy planning and operation, risk analysis of complex engineering systems, demand side management and power market, and has achieved a series of original and systematic research results, and won the second prize of National Science and Technology Progress Award, one first prize of China Electric Power/Zhejiang Science and Technology Progress Award, and one second prize of China Electric Power/Zhejiang Science and Technology Progress Award. Since returning to China full-time in 2014, he has presided over 4 national natural science foundations, participated in 2 national natural science foundations, and participated in 1 national key R&D plan project as a project leader and a core team member.

　　Liu Cheng graduated from the Department of Physics of Heidelberg University in Germany in 2010, and then conducted postdoctoral research at Harvard University in the United States. In 2015, he returned to China as a professor at China University of Science and Technology. In 2019, he became the executive director of the Department of Precision Machinery and Precision Instruments at China University of Science and Technology. In 2017 and 2022, he was supported by the “Youqing” and “Jieqing” projects of the National Natural Science Foundation of China respectively.

　　Its main research direction is hyperspectral stereo remote sensing of atmospheric environment; The research results were published in famous journals such as Science Advances, Light: Science & Applications, Environmental Science & Technology by the first correspondent, and won 11 national invention patents. As the chief scientist of the national key research and development plan project “Multi-source satellite high-resolution remote sensing and integrated analysis technology of ozone and precursors”, he presided over the national key projects such as the national high-resolution Earth observation system and the key projects of the National Natural Science Foundation. The research results have won academic awards such as the Top Ten Scientific and Technological Progress of Ecological Environment in China, the First Prize of Anhui Science and Technology (the 1st Accomplisher), the Second Prize of National Science and Technology Progress (the 2nd Accomplisher) and the China Youth Science and Technology Award.

　　Wang Xun ‘ao is the director of the State Key Laboratory of Radiology and Radiation Protection of Suzhou University, the director of the Advanced Technology Division of Suzhou University, distinguished professor, a CJ scholar of the Ministry of Education, and the winner of the Outstanding Youth Fund of the National Foundation of China. In 2007, he received a Bachelor of Science degree from China University of Science and Technology, and a Ph.D. degree from Notre Dame University in 2012. In 2012-2013, he conducted postdoctoral research in Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and University of California, Berkeley.

　　Over the years, it has made a number of important achievements in the field of nuclear radiochemistry, facing the major strategic needs of China’s nuclear energy sustainable development and nuclear safety. He presided over the key R&D projects of the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Outstanding Youth Fund of NSFC, the major instrument development project of NSFC, the nuclear energy development project of GF Science and Technology Bureau, and the JWKJW 163 key project, and put forward the concept of accurate identification of radionuclides, which was applied in the fields of spent fuel reprocessing, nuclear sewage treatment, nuclear accident emergency and so on, providing scientific basis and solutions for the problems in radiochemistry fields such as separation of lanthanum and actinides, treatment of tritium-containing wastewater, and promotion of uranium skeleton discharge.

　　Zhang Qiang is a long-term professor and doctoral supervisor in Tsinghua University. He has won the Outstanding Youth Fund of National Natural Science Foundation, Youth Science Award of Ministry of Education, China Youth Science and Technology Award, Beijing Youth May 4th Medal, Newton Advanced Fellowship of Royal Society, Liu Bing Award of Tsinghua University and Tian Zhaowu Award of International Electrochemical Conference. From 2017 to 2020, it was rated as “the world’s highly cited scientist” for four consecutive years.

　　It has long been engaged in the research of energy chemistry and energy materials. In recent years, we have devoted ourselves to combining the major national demand with basic research, and focused on the principle and key energy materials of lithium-sulfur batteries for the major demand of energy storage and utilization. The concepts of lithium bond chemistry and ionic solvent composite structure in lithium-sulfur battery are put forward. According to the requirements of high-energy battery, a variety of high-performance energy materials such as composite metal lithium negative electrode and carbon-sulfur composite positive electrode are developed, and lithium-sulfur flexible battery devices are constructed. He has won the first prize of natural science of the Ministry of Education and the first prize of basic research achievement award of China Chemical Industry Society.

　　Zhang Xinbo is the director, researcher and doctoral supervisor of the State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resources Utilization of Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and the winner of the “Outstanding Youth Fund” of the National Natural Science Foundation of China.

　　It is mainly engaged in battery and electrocatalysis research, and has published more than 170 SCI papers in Nat. Chem, Nat. Energy, Chem, Joule, Nat. Commun., J. Am. Chem. Soc., Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., Adv. Mater., Chem. Soc. Rev Undertaking national key R&D plan, strategic pilot science and technology project of China Academy of Sciences, National Natural Science Foundation and other scientific research projects. He was awarded the “Outstanding Youth Fund” by the National Foundation of China (in 2014, the title was “Excellent”), the “Young and Middle-aged Leading Talents in Science and Technology Innovation” by the Ministry of Science and Technology (in 2016), the “Outstanding Youth Science Fund” by the National Foundation of China (in 2017), and the first prize of natural science in Jilin Province (the first finisher).

　　Zhong Wenqi is currently the vice president, second-class professor and doctoral supervisor of Southeast University. From September, 1997 to June, 2001, I studied as an undergraduate in the specialty of thermal power and automation in power plants of Southeast University. From September, 2001 to March, 2007, I continued to study for a master’s degree and a doctoral degree in thermal energy engineering. He was promoted to associate professor in April 2007 and professor in April 2010. In September 2012, he served as Dean of the School of Energy and Environment of Southeast University; Since June 2021, he has served as vice president of Southeast University.